While the final results of Covid’s effect on the job market remains to be seen, health care related jobs continue to constitute the highest-paying jobs in the United States — based on the latest job ranking research from U.S. News & World Report.

Specifically, anesthesiologists are the highest paid workers in America with an average salary of $267,020 per year, according the Bureau of Labor Statistics as compiled by US News in 2020. Next, surgeons and oral surgeons round out the top three jobs with the highest earning potential with jobs in healthcare take the top 10 spots overall.

Clearly, health care jobs require high-cost post-secondary and/or graduate level educations. According to the Association of American Medical Colleges, four years of medical school typically cost the Class of 2019 $250,000 at an average public universities and an astounding $330,180 at an average private university. But for those who complete the program and graduate, it can definitely pay off. In 2020, doctors were more likely than any other profession to be in the top 1% of earners, according to a recent Brookings Institution report.

In all, more than half of the high paying jobs on the following list — fourteen of them — require a doctorate degree, and all but one are within the field of medicine. Attorneys, which U.S. News categorizes in the social services industry, typically earn salaries averaging $144,230 per year.

Nine of the top high-paying jobs, require solely a bachelor’s degree.

The highest-paying job that requires only a four-year undergraduate degree is that of a petroleum engineer, earning an annual average of $156,370. Petroleum engineers typically work in offices and visit drilling sites to help develop methods for extracting oil and gas from deposits underground. While the job of a petroleum engineer is often considered to be the highest-paying college major, a job in this high paying field can be difficult, stressful and highly time-intensive.

The job of airline pilot made a debut on the high-paying list in 2020 with an average earning of $146,660 per year, but again, Covid’s effect on the travel industry has not yet been finalized. Some commercial airlines hire pilots who hold a bachelor’s degree, although a college education is not necessarily required. Pilots also undergo training to attain a commercial pilot’s license and Airline Transport Pilot certification from the Federal Aviation Administration. Moreover, job candidates also generally go through psychological and aptitude tests with commercial airlines to assess their critical thinking and decision-making under pressure.

Other top-paying jobs that generally require just a four-year degree include roles in computers, engineering, IT, sales, marketing and general business.

Here, then, are the top 25 highest-paying jobs of the Year 2020, according to US News & World Report:

25. Political scientist
Mean salary: $115,300 per year

Industry: Social services

Education needed: Master’s degree

24. Actuary
Mean salary: $116,250 per year

Industry: Business

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

23. Optometrist
Mean salary: $119,980 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

22. Financial advisor
Mean salary: $121,770 per year

Industry: Business

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

21. Pharmacist
Mean salary: $123,670 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

20. Business operations manager
Mean salary: $123,880 per year

Industry: Business

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

19. Sales manager
Mean salary: $140,320 per year

Industry: Sales and marketing

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

18. Lawyer
Mean salary: $144,230 per year

Industry: Social services

Education needed: Doctorate degree

17. Pilot
Mean salary: $146,660 per year

Industry: Social services

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

16. Financial manager
Mean salary: $146,830 per year

Industry: Business

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

15. Marketing manager
Mean salary: $147,240 per year

Industry: Sales and marketing

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

14. Podiatrist
Mean salary: $148,220 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

13. IT manager
Mean salary: $152,860 per year

Industry: Technology

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

12. Petroleum engineer
Mean salary: $156,370 per year

Industry: Engineering

Education needed: Bachelor’s degree

11. Nurse anesthetist
Mean salary: $174,790 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Master’s degree
As of January 1, 2025, all U.S. nurse anesthesia programs must award a doctoral degree as a prerequisite for entry into nurse anesthesia practice.

10. Dentist
Mean salary: $175,840 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

9. Pediatrician
Mean salary: $183,240 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

8. Prosthodontist
Mean salary: $191,400 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

7. Physician
Mean salary: $196,490 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

6. Psychiatrist
Mean salary: $220,380 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

5. Orthodontist
Mean salary: $225,760 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

4. Obstetrician and Gynecologist
Mean salary: $238,320 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

3. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons
Mean salary: $242,370 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

2. Surgeon
Mean salary: $255,110 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

1. Anesthesiologist
Mean salary: $267,020 per year

Industry: Health care

Education needed: Doctorate degree

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Standard Occupation Classification. Detailed descriptions of high paying jobs that could possibly be open in your area. Find the right occupation for you.

11-1000 Top Executives

11-1010 Chief Executives
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-1011 Chief Executives
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-1021 General and Operations Managers

11-1021 General and Operations Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the operations of public or private sector organizations, overseeing multiple departments or locations. Duties and responsibilities include formulating policies, managing daily operations, and planning the use of materials and human resources, but are too diverse and general in nature to be classified in any one functional area of management or administration, such as personnel, purchasing, or administrative services. Usually manage through subordinate supervisors. Excludes First-Line Supervisors.

Illustrative examples: Department Store Manager, General Superintendent, Operational Risk Manager, Radio Station Manager

11-1011 Chief Executives
Determine and formulate policies and provide overall direction of companies or private and public sector organizations within guidelines set up by a board of directors or similar governing body. Plan, direct, or coordinate operational activities at the highest level of management with the help of subordinate executives and staff managers.

Illustrative examples: Admiral, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Operating Officer, Governor, School Superintendent, University President

11-1020 General and Operations Managers

Illustrative examples: City Council Member, Senator, Tribal Council Member

11-2000 Advertising, Marketing, Promotions, Public Relations, and Sales Managers

11-1030 Legislators
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-1031 Legislators

11-1031 Legislators
Develop, introduce, or enact laws and statutes at the local, tribal, state, or federal level. Includes only workers in elected positions.

11-2010 Advertising and Promotions Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers

11-2011 Advertising and Promotions Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate advertising policies and programs or produce collateral materials, such as posters, contests, coupons, or giveaways, to create extra interest in the purchase of a product or service for a department, an entire organization, or on an account basis.

11-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS 2

Illustrative examples: Advertising Director, Advertising Executive, Promotions Director

11-2020 Marketing and Sales Managers
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

11-2021 Marketing Managers

11-2022 Sales Managers

11-2021 Marketing Managers

Illustrative examples: District Sales Manager, Export Manager, Regional Sales Manager, Sales Director

11-2030 Public Relations and Fundraising Managers
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

11-2032 Public Relations Managers

11-2033 Fundraising Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate marketing policies and programs, such as determining the demand for products and services offered by a firm and its competitors and identify potential customers. Develop pricing strategies with the goal of maximizing the firm’s profits or share of the market while ensuring the firm’s customers are satisfied.
Oversee product development or monitor trends that indicate the need for new products and services.

Illustrative examples: Internet Marketing Manager, Marketing Administrator, Marketing Director

11-2022 Sales Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the actual distribution or movement of a product or service to the customer.
Coordinate sales distribution by establishing sales territories, quotas, and goals and establish training programs for sales representatives. Analyze sales statistics gathered by staff to determine sales potential and inventory requirements and monitor the preferences of customers.
Plan, direct, or coordinate activities to solicit and maintain funds for special projects or nonprofit organizations.

Illustrative examples: Donor Relations Manager, Foundation Director, Funding Coordinator, Fundraising Director

11-3000 Operations Specialties Managers

11-2032 Public Relations Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate activities designed to create or maintain a favorable public image or raise issue awareness for their organization or client.

Illustrative examples: Public Affairs Director, Publicity Director

11-2033 Fundraising Managers

11-3010 Administrative Services and Facilities Managers
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

11-3012 Administrative Services Managers

11-3013 Facilities Managers

11-3012 Administrative Services Managers

11-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS 3

Illustrative examples: Records and Information Manager, Records Management Director, University Registrar

11-3013 Facilities Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate operations and functionalities of facilities and buildings. May include surrounding grounds or multiple facilities of an organization’s campus. Excludes “Administrative Services Managers” (11-3012), “Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers” (11-9141), “First-Line Supervisors of Building and Grounds Cleaning and Maintenance Workers” (37-1010), “First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics and Repairers” (49-1011), and “Maintenance and Repair Workers, General” (49-9071).
Plan, direct, or coordinate one or more administrative services of an organization, such as records and information management, mail distribution, and other office support services. Medical records administrators are included in “Medical and Health Services Managers” (11-9111). Excludes “Facilities Managers” (11-3013) and “Purchasing Managers” (11-3061).

11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as electronic data processing, information systems, systems analysis, and computer programming. Excludes “Computer Occupations” (15-1211 through 15-1299).

Illustrative examples: Chief Technology Officer, Information Technology Systems Director, Management Information Systems Director

11-3030 Financial Managers

Illustrative examples: Conference Center Manager, Director of University Housing, Stadium Manager

11-3020 Computer and Information Systems Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-3021 Computer and Information Systems Managers

11-3050 Industrial Production Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-3051 Industrial Production Managers

11-3051 Industrial Production Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the work activities and resources necessary for manufacturing products in accordance with cost, quality, and quantity specifications.

11-3031 Financial Managers

11-3031 Financial Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate accounting, investing, banking, insurance, securities, and other financial activities of a branch, office, or department of an establishment. Excludes “Financial Risk Specialists” (13-2054).

Illustrative examples: Bank Branch Manager, Comptroller, Financial Director

Illustrative examples: Manufacturing Director, Plant Manager, Production Control Manager

11-3060 Purchasing Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-3061 Purchasing Managers

11-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS 4

11-3061 Purchasing Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of buyers, purchasing officers, and related workers involved in purchasing materials, products, and services. Includes wholesale or retail trade merchandising managers and procurement managers.
Illustrative examples: Contracting Manager, Procurement Manager, Purchasing Director

11-3070 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers

11-3110 Compensation and Benefits Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers

11-3111 Compensation and Benefits Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate compensation and benefits activities of an organization. Job analysis and position description managers are included in “Human Resources Managers” (11-3121).

11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers

11-3071 Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate transportation, storage, or distribution activities in accordance with organizational policies and applicable government laws or regulations. Includes logistics managers.

Illustrative examples: Distribution Center Manager, Traffic Safety Administrator, Warehouse Manager

11-3121 Human Resources Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate human resources activities and staff of an organization. Excludes managers who primarily focus on compensation and benefits (11-3111) and training and development (11-3131).
Illustrative examples: Job Analysis Manager, Labor Relations Director, Personnel Manager, Position Description Manager

11-3130 Training and Development Managers
Illustrative examples: Compensation Director, Employee Benefits Director, Wage and Salary Administrator

11-3120 Human Resources Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-3121 Human Resources Managers

11-9000 Other Management Occupations
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-3131 Training and Development Managers

11-3131 Training and Development Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the training and development activities and staff of an organization.
Illustrative examples: E-Learning Manager, Employee Development Director, Labor Training Manager

11-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS 5

11-9010 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers

11-9020 Construction Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9021 Construction Managers

11-9021 Construction Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate, usually through subordinate supervisory personnel, activities concerned with the construction and maintenance of structures, facilities, and systems. Participate in the conceptual development of a construction project and oversee its organization, scheduling, budgeting, and implementation. Includes managers in specialized construction fields, such as carpentry or plumbing.

11-9013 Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the management or operation of farms, ranches, greenhouses, aquacultural operations, nurseries, timber tracts, or other agricultural establishments. May hire, train, and supervise farm workers or contract for services to carry out the day-to-day activities of the managed operation. May engage in or supervise planting, cultivating, harvesting, and financial and marketing activities. Excludes “First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers” (45-1011).
Illustrative examples: Animal Husbandry Manager, Dairy Farm Manager, Fish Hatchery Manager, Orchard Plan, direct, or coordinate academic or nonacademic activities of preschools or childcare centers and programs, including before- and after-school care. Excludes “Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education” (25-2011) and “Childcare Workers” (39-9011).

Illustrative examples: Childcare Center Administrator, Head Start Director, Preschool Director

11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary
Plan, direct, or coordinate the academic, administrative, or auxiliary activities of kindergarten, elementary, or secondary schools.

Illustrative examples: Construction Coordinator, Construction Superintendent, General Contractor

11-9030 Education and Childcare Administrators
This broad occupation includes the following four detailed occupations:

11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare

11-9032 Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary

11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary

11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other

11-9031 Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare

Illustrative examples: Director of Student Services, Provost, University Dean, University Department Chair

Illustrative examples: Elementary School Principal, High School Principal, Middle School Principal

11-9033 Education Administrators, Postsecondary
Plan, direct, or coordinate student instruction, administration, and services, as well as other research and educational activities, at postsecondary institutions, including universities, colleges, and junior and community colleges.

11-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS 6

11-9039 Education Administrators, All Other
All education administrators not listed separately.

11-9040 Architectural and Engineering Managers

11-9050 Food Service Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9051 Food Service Managers

11-9051 Food Service Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization or department that serves food and beverages. Excludes “Chefs and Head Cooks” (35-1011).

This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers

11-9041 Architectural and Engineering Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as architecture and engineering or research and development in these fields. Excludes “Natural Sciences Managers” (11-9121).
Illustrative examples: Engineering Design Manager, Global Engineering Manager, Mechanical Engineering

11-9071 Gambling Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate gambling operations in a casino. May formulate house rules.

Illustrative examples: Casino Manager, Slot Operations Director, Table Games Manager

11-9072 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling

Illustrative examples: Banquet Director, Food Service Director, Tavern Operator

11-9070 Entertainment and Recreation Managers
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

11-9071 Gambling Managers

11-9072 Entertainment and Recreation Managers, Except Gambling

11-9081 Lodging Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization or department that provides lodging and other accommodations. Excludes “Food Service Managers” (11-9051) in lodging establishments.

Illustrative examples: Bed and Breakfast Innkeeper, Hotel Manager, Innkeeper Plan, direct, or coordinate entertainment and recreational activities and operations of a recreational facility, including cruise ships and parks.

Illustrative examples: Amusement Park Manager, Fitness Club Manager, Marina Club Manager, Skating Rink Manager, Ski Resort Manager

11-9080 Lodging Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9081 Lodging Managers

11-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS 7

Illustrative examples: Chief Medical Information Officer, Clinic Director, Clinical Informatics Director, Health Information Services Manager, Hospital Administrator, Medical Records Administrator, Mental Health Program Manager

11-9120 Natural Sciences Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers

11-9121 Natural Sciences Managers

11-9110 Medical and Health Services Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers

11-9111 Medical and Health Services Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate medical and health services in hospitals, clinics, managed care organizations, public health agencies, or similar organizations.

11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents
Plan, direct, or coordinate operational, administrative, management, and support services of a U.S. post office; or coordinate activities of workers engaged in postal and related work in assigned post office.
Illustrative examples: Postal Supervisor, Postmaster Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and
research and development in these fields. Excludes “Computer and Information Systems Managers” (11-3021) and “Architecture and Engineering Managers” (11-9041).
Illustrative examples: Agricultural Research Director, Geophysical Manager, Ocean Program Administrator

11-9130 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9131 Postmasters and Mail Superintendents

Illustrative examples: Apartment Manager, Building Rental Manager, Leasing Property Manager

11-9150 Social and Community Service Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers

11-9151 Social and Community Service Managers

11-9140 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers

11-9141 Property, Real Estate, and Community Association Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the selling, buying, leasing, or governance activities of commercial, industrial, or residential real estate properties. Includes managers of homeowner and condominium associations, rented or leased housing units, buildings, or land (including rights-of-way).

11-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS 8

11-9161 Emergency Management Directors
Plan and direct disaster response or crisis management activities, provide disaster preparedness training, and prepare emergency plans and procedures for natural (e.g., hurricanes, floods, earthquakes), wartime, or technological (e.g., nuclear power plant emergencies or hazardous materials spills) disasters or hostage situations.

Illustrative examples: Disaster Response Director, Emergency Preparedness Coordinator, Public Safety Director Plan, direct, or coordinate the activities of a social service program or community outreach organization. Oversee the program or organization’s budget and policies regarding participant involvement, program requirements, and benefits. Work may involve directing social workers, counselors, or probation officers.

Illustrative examples: Child Welfare Director, Family Service Center Director, Youth Program Director

11-9160 Emergency Management Directors
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9161 Emergency Management Directors
Illustrative examples: Funeral Home Director

11-9179 Personal Service Managers, All Other
All personal service managers not listed separately. Excludes “Financial Specialists” (13-2000). Daycare Managers are included in Education and Childcare Administrators, Preschool and Daycare (11-9031).
Illustrative examples: Day Spa Director, Nail Salon Manager, Travel Agency Manager

11-9170 Personal Service Managers
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

11-9171 Funeral Home Managers

11-9179 Personal Service Managers, All Other

11-9171 Funeral Home Managers
Plan, direct, or coordinate the services or resources of funeral homes. Includes activities such as determining prices for services or merchandise and managing the facilities of funeral homes. Excludes “Morticians, Undertakers, and Funeral Arrangers” (39-4031).
Illustrative examples: Clerk of Court, Social Science Manager, Utilities Manager

11-9190 Miscellaneous Managers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

11-9199 Managers, All Other

11-9199 Managers, All Other
All managers not listed separately.

13-0000 MANAGEMENT OCCUPATIONS
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators

13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage

13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products
Purchase machinery, equipment, tools, parts, supplies, or services necessary for the operation of an establishment. Purchase raw or semifinished materials for manufacturing. May negotiate contracts. Excludes “Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products” (13-1021) and “Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products” (13-1022).
Illustrative examples: Equipment, Supplies, and Tools Purchasing Agent, Radio Time Buyer

13-1030 Claims Adjusters, Appraisers, Examiners, and Investigators

13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products
Buy merchandise or commodities, other than farm products, for resale to consumers at the wholesale or retail level, including both durable and nondurable goods. Analyze past buying trends, sales records, price, and quality of merchandise to determine value and yield. Select, order, and authorize payment for merchandise according to contractual agreements. May conduct meetings with sales personnel and introduce new products. May negotiate contracts. Includes assistant wholesale and retail buyers of nonfarm products. Excludes “Procurement Clerks” (43-3061).

Illustrative examples: Gold Buyer, Merchandise Buyer
This broad occupation includes the following three detailed occupations:

13-1021 Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products

13-1022 Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products

13-1023 Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, and Farm Products

13-1021 Buyers and Purchasing Agents, Farm Products
Purchase farm products either for further processing or resale. Includes tree farm contractors, grain brokers and market operators, grain buyers, and tobacco buyers. May negotiate contracts.

Illustrative examples: Cotton Broker, Fruit Buyer, Livestock Buyer

13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes
Represent and promote artists, performers, and athletes in dealings with current or prospective employers. May handle contract negotiation and other business matters for clients.

Illustrative examples: Band Manager, Literary Agent, Theatrical Agent

13-1020 Buyers and Purchasing Agents

13-1000 Business Operations Specialists

13-1010 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1011 Agents and Business Managers of Artists, Performers, and Athletes

13-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS 10
Prepare cost estimates for product manufacturing, construction projects, or services to aid management in bidding on or determining price of product or service. May specialize according to particular service performed or type of product manufactured.
Illustrative examples: Construction Job Cost Estimator, Crating and Moving Estimator, Production Cost Estimator

13-1070 Human Resources Workers
This broad occupation includes the following three detailed occupations:

13-1071 Human Resources Specialists

13-1074 Farm Labor Contractors

13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists

Illustrative examples: Driver’s License Examiner, Environmental Compliance Inspector, Equal Employment Opportunity Officer

13-1050 Cost Estimators
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1051 Cost Estimators

13-1051 Cost Estimators

13-1040 Compliance Officers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1041 Compliance Officers

13-1041 Compliance Officers
Examine, evaluate, and investigate eligibility for or conformity with laws and regulations governing contract compliance of licenses and permits, and perform other compliance and enforcement inspection and analysis activities not classified elsewhere. Excludes “Financial Examiners” (13-2061), “Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents” (13-2081), “Occupational Health and Safety Specialists” (19-5011), “Occupational Health and Safety Technicians” (19-5012), “Transportation Security Screeners” (33-9093), “Agricultural Inspectors” (45-2011), “Construction and Building Inspectors” (47-4011), and “Transportation Inspectors” (53-6051).

13-1032 Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage
Appraise automobile or other vehicle damage to determine repair costs for insurance claim settlement. Prepare insurance forms to indicate repair cost or cost estimates and recommendations. May seek agreement with automotive repair shop on repair costs.

Illustrative examples: Automobile Damage Appraiser, Vehicle Damage Appraiser

13-1031 Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators
Review settled claims to determine that payments and settlements are made in accordance with company practices and procedures. Confer with legal counsel on claims requiring litigation. May also settle insurance claims. Excludes “Fire Inspectors and Investigators” (33-2021).

Illustrative examples: Fire Claims Adjuster, Health Insurance Adjuster, Property and Casualty Insurance Claims Examiner

13-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS 11
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1111 Management Analysts

13-1111 Management Analysts

13-1082 Project Management Specialists
Analyze and coordinate the schedule, timeline, procurement, staffing, and budget of a product or service on a per project basis. Lead and guide the work of technical staff. May serve as a point of contact for the client or customer. Excludes “Management Occupations” (11-0000), “Logisticians” (13-1081), “Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners” (13-1121), and “Production, Planning, and Expediting Clerks” (43-5061).
Illustrative examples: Design Project Management Specialists, Movie Project Management Specialists

13-1110 Management Analysts

13-1081 Logisticians
Analyze and coordinate the ongoing logistical functions of a firm or organization. Responsible for the entire life cycle of a product, including acquisition, distribution, internal allocation, delivery, and final disposal of resources. Excludes “Transportation, Storage, and Distribution Managers” (11-3071) and “Project Management Specialists” (13-1082).

Illustrative examples: Logistics Analyst, Logistics Planner, Logistics Specialist
Resolve disputes between workers and managers, negotiate collective bargaining agreements, or coordinate grievance procedures to handle employee complaints. Excludes equal employment opportunity (EEO) officers, who are included in “Compliance Officers” (13-1041).
Illustrative examples: Employee Relations Specialist, Labor Relations Consultant, Union Representative

13-1080 Logisticians and Project Management Specialists
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

13-1081 Logisticians

13-1082 Project Management Specialists

13-1074 Farm Labor Contractors
Recruit and hire seasonal or temporary agricultural laborers. May transport, house, and provide meals for workers.

Illustrative examples: Harvesting Contractor

13-1075 Labor Relations Specialists

13-1071 Human Resources Specialists
Recruit, screen, interview, or place individuals within an organization. May perform other activities in multiple human resources areas. Excludes “Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists” (13-1141) and “Training and Development Specialists” (13-1151).
Illustrative examples: Human Resources Generalist, Personnel Recruiter, Staffing Coordinator, Student Recruiter, Volunteer Coordinator

13-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS 12

13-1150 Training and Development Specialists
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1151 Training and Development Specialists

13-1151 Training and Development Specialists
Design or conduct work-related training and development programs to improve individual skills or organizational performance. May analyze organizational training needs or evaluate training effectiveness. Excludes “Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary” (25-1194) and “Other Teachers and Instructors” (25-3000). Flight instructors are included with “Aircraft Pilots and Flight Engineers” (53-2010).
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists

13-1141 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists
Conduct programs of compensation and benefits and job analysis for employer. May specialize in specific areas, such as position classification and pension programs.
Illustrative examples: Employee Benefits Specialist, Job Analyst, Retirement Plan Specialist

13-1131 Fundraisers
Organize activities to raise funds or otherwise solicit and gather monetary donations or other gifts for an organization. May design and produce promotional materials. May also raise awareness of the organization’s work, goals, and financial needs.

Illustrative examples: Campaign Fundraiser, Donor Relations Officer, Fundraising Officer

13-1140 Compensation, Benefits, and Job Analysis Specialists
Illustrative examples: Conference Planner, Corporate Meeting Planner, Wedding Planner

13-1130 Fundraisers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1131 Fundraisers

13-1120 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners

13-1121 Meeting, Convention, and Event Planners
Coordinate activities of staff, convention personnel, or clients to make arrangements for group meetings, events, or conventions.
Conduct organizational studies and evaluations, design systems and procedures, conduct work simplification and measurement studies, and prepare operations and procedures manuals to assist management in operating more efficiently and effectively. Includes program analysts and management consultants. Excludes “Computer Systems Analysts” (15-1211) and “Operations Research Analysts” (15-2031).
Illustrative examples: Business Management Analyst, Business Process Consultant, Industrial Analyst, University Institutional Researcher

13-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS 13

13-2020 Property Appraisers and Assessors
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

13-2022 Appraisers of Personal and Business Property

13-2023 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate

13-2022 Appraisers of Personal and Business Property

13-2011 Accountants and Auditors
Examine, analyze, and interpret accounting records to prepare financial statements, give advice, or audit and evaluate statements prepared by others. Install or advise on systems of recording costs or other financial and budgetary data. Excludes “Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents” (13-2081).

Illustrative examples: Certified Public Accountant, Field Auditor, Internal Auditor

13-2000 Financial Specialists

13-2010 Accountants and Auditors
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-2011 Accountants and Auditors
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other

13-1199 Business Operations Specialists, All Other
All business operations specialists not listed separately.

Illustrative examples: Mystery Shopper, Ship Purser

13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
Research conditions in local, regional, national, or online markets. Gather information to determine potential sales of a product or service, or plan a marketing or advertising campaign. May gather information on competitors, prices, sales, and methods of marketing and distribution. May employ search marketing tactics, analyze web metrics, and develop recommendations to increase search engine ranking and visibility to target markets. Excludes “Web and Digital Interface Designers” (15-1255), “Art Directors” (27-1011), “Graphic Designers” (27-1024), and “Public Relations Specialists” (27-3031).
Illustrative examples: Advertising Analyst, Market Research Specialist, Marketing Consultant, Marketing Forecaster, Search Marketing Strategist

13-1190 Miscellaneous Business Operations Specialists

Illustrative examples: Computer Software Training Specialist, Computer Training Specialist, Corporate Trainer, Insurance Employee Trainer

13-1160 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-1161 Market Research Analysts and Marketing Specialists

13-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS 14

13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts
Conduct quantitative analyses of information involving investment programs or financial data of public or private institutions, including valuation of businesses. Excludes “Budget Analysts” (13-2031), “Financial Risk Specialists”(13-2054), and “Securities, Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents” (41-3031).

Illustrative examples: Corporate Financial Analyst, Corporate Securities Research Analyst, Institutional Commodity Analyst, Organizational Investment Analyst

Illustrative examples: Credit Assessment Analyst, Credit Risk Analyst

13-2050 Financial Analysts and Advisors
This broad occupation includes the following four detailed occupations:

13-2051 Financial and Investment Analysts

13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors

13-2053 Insurance Underwriters

13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists

13-2040 Credit Analysts
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-2041 Credit Analysts

13-2041 Credit Analysts
Analyze credit data and financial statements of individuals or firms to determine the degree of risk involved in extending credit or lending money. Prepare reports with credit information for use in decision making. Excludes “Financial Risk Specialists” (13-2054).
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-2031 Budget Analysts

13-2031 Budget Analysts
Examine budget estimates for completeness, accuracy, and conformance with procedures and regulations.
Analyze budgeting and accounting reports. Excludes “Financial and Investment Analysts” (13-2051).
Illustrative examples: Budget Examiner, Budget Officer, Cost Analyst

Illustrative examples: Estate Appraiser, Machinery Appraiser, Personal Property Assessor

13-2023 Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate
Appraise real estate, exclusively, and estimate its fair value. May assess taxes in accordance with prescribed schedules. Excludes “Appraisers of Personal and Business Property” (13-2022).

13-2030 Budget Analysts
Appraise and estimate the fair value of tangible personal or business property, such as jewelry, art, antiques, collectibles, and equipment. Includes workers who appraise both personal and business property as well as real estate. May also appraise land. Excludes “Claims Adjusters, Examiners, and Investigators” (13-1031), “Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage” (13-1032), “Appraisers and Assessors of Real Estate” (13-2023), and “Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents” (13-2081).

13-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS 15

13-2072 Loan Officers

13-2071 Credit Counselors
Advise and educate individuals or organizations on acquiring and managing debt. May provide guidance in determining the best type of loan and explain loan requirements or restrictions. May help develop debt management plans or student financial aid packages. May advise on credit issues, or provide budget, mortgage, bankruptcy, or student financial aid counseling.

Illustrative examples: Debt Management Counselor, Student Financial Aid Counselor, Student Loan Counselor Enforce or ensure compliance with laws and regulations governing financial and securities institutions and financial and real estate transactions. May examine, verify, or authenticate records.

Illustrative examples: Bank Examiner, Financial Compliance Examiner, Home Mortgage Disclosure Act Specialist

13-2070 Credit Counselors and Loan Officers
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

13-2071 Credit Counselors

13-2072 Loan Officers

Illustrative examples: Financial Risk Analyst

13-2060 Financial Examiners
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-2061 Financial Examiners

13-2061 Financial Examiners

Illustrative examples: Automobile and Property Underwriter, Bond Underwriter, Insurance Analyst

13-2054 Financial Risk Specialists
Analyze and measure exposure to credit and market risk threatening the assets, earning capacity, or economic state of an organization. May make recommendations to limit risk. Excludes “Credit Analysts” (13-2041).
Advise clients on financial plans using knowledge of tax and investment strategies, securities, insurance, pension plans, and real estate. Duties include assessing clients’ assets, liabilities, cash flow, insurance coverage, tax status, and financial objectives. May also buy and sell financial assets for clients. Excludes “Securities,
Commodities, and Financial Services Sales Agents” (41-3031).

Illustrative examples: Estate Planner, Individual Pension Adviser, Personal Investment Adviser

13-2053 Insurance Underwriters
Review individual applications for insurance to evaluate degree of risk involved and determine acceptance of applications.

13-2052 Personal Financial Advisors

13-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS 16

Illustrative examples: Bail Bondsman, Executor of Estate, Foreign Exchange Trader

13-2090 Miscellaneous Financial Specialists
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other

13-2099 Financial Specialists, All Other
All financial specialists not listed separately.

13-2082 Tax Preparers
Prepare tax returns for individuals or small businesses. Excludes “Accountants and Auditors” (13-2011).

Illustrative examples: Income Tax Advisor, Income Tax Preparer, Licensed Tax Consultant

This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

13-2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents

13-2082 Tax Preparers

13-2081 Tax Examiners and Collectors, and Revenue Agents
Determine tax liability or collect taxes from individuals or business firms according to prescribed laws and regulations.

Illustrative examples: Internal Revenue Service Agent, Revenue Collector, Tax Investigator
Evaluate, authorize, or recommend approval of commercial, real estate, or credit loans. Advise borrowers on financial status and payment methods. Includes mortgage loan officers and agents, collection analysts, loan servicing officers, loan underwriters, and payday loan officers.

Illustrative examples: Commercial Lender, Loan Reviewer, Payday Loan Officer, Real Estate Loan Officer

13-2080 Tax Examiners, Collectors and Preparers, and Revenue Agents

15-0000 BUSINESS AND FINANCIAL OPERATIONS OCCUPATIONS

15-1230 Computer Support Specialists
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists

15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists

15-1231 Computer Network Support Specialists
Analyze, test, troubleshoot, and evaluate existing network systems, such as local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), cloud networks, servers, and other data communications networks. Perform network maintenance to ensure networks operate correctly with minimal interruption. Excludes “Computer Network Architects” (15-1241) and “Network and Computer Systems Administrators” (15-1244).

15-1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists
Conduct research into fundamental computer and information science as theorists, designers, or inventors. Develop solutions to problems in the field of computer hardware and software.

Illustrative examples: Computational Theory Scientist, Control System Computer Scientist, Programming Methodology and Languages Researcher Plan, implement, upgrade, or monitor security measures for the protection of computer networks and information.
Assess system vulnerabilities for security risks and propose and implement risk mitigation strategies. May ensure appropriate security controls are in place that will safeguard digital files and vital electronic infrastructure. May respond to computer security breaches and viruses. Excludes “Computer Network Architects” (15-1241).
Illustrative examples: Computer Security Specialist, IT Risk Specialist, Network Security Analyst

15-1220 Computer and Information Research Scientists
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-1221 Computer and Information Research Scientists

15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts
Analyze science, engineering, business, and other data processing problems to develop and implement solutions to complex applications problems, system administration issues, or network concerns. Perform systems management and integration functions, improve existing computer systems, and review computer system capabilities, workflow, and schedule limitations. May analyze or recommend commercially available software.
Illustrative examples: Applications Analyst, Data Processing Systems Analyst, Information Systems Analyst, Systems Architect

15-1212 Information Security Analysts

15-1200 Computer Occupations

15-1210 Computer and Information Analysts
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

15-1211 Computer Systems Analysts

15-1212 Information Security Analysts

15-0000 COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICAL OCCUPATIONS 18

15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators

Illustrative examples: Database Programmer, Database Security Administrator

15-1243 Database Architects
Design strategies for enterprise databases, data warehouse systems, and multidimensional networks. Set standards for database operations, programming, query processes, and security. Model, design, and construct large relational databases or data warehouses. Create and optimize data models for warehouse infrastructure and workflow. Integrate new systems with existing warehouse structure and refine system performance and functionality. Excludes “Database Administrators” (15-1242).
Illustrative examples: Data Architect, Data Integration Specialist, Data Warehousing Specialist, Database Developer

Illustrative examples: Computer Network Engineer, Network Designer, Network Developer

15-1242 Database Administrators
Administer, test, and implement computer databases, applying knowledge of database management systems. Coordinate changes to computer databases. Identify, investigate, and resolve database performance issues, database capacity, and database scalability. May plan, coordinate, and implement security measures to safeguard computer databases. Excludes “Information Security Analysts” (15-1212) and “Database Architects” (15-1243).

15-1240 Database and Network Administrators and Architects
This broad occupation includes the following four detailed occupations:

15-1241 Computer Network Architects

15-1242 Database Administrators

15-1243 Database Architects

15-1244 Network and Computer Systems Administrators

15-1241 Computer Network Architects
Design and implement computer and information networks, such as local area networks (LAN), wide area networks (WAN), intranets, extranets, and other data communications networks. Perform network modeling, analysis, and planning, including analysis of capacity needs for network infrastructures. May also design network and computer security measures. May research and recommend network and data communications hardware and software.
Excludes “Information Security Analysts” (15-1212), “Computer Network Support Specialists” (15-1231), and “Network and Computer Systems Administrators” (15-1244).
Illustrative examples: Network Diagnostic Support Specialist, Network Support Technician, Network Technician

15-1232 Computer User Support Specialists
Provide technical assistance to computer users. Answer questions or resolve computer problems for clients in person, via telephone, or electronically. May provide assistance concerning the use of computer hardware and software, including printing, installation, word processing, electronic mail, and operating systems. Excludes “Network and Computer Systems Administrators” (15-1244).
Illustrative examples: End-User Support Specialist, Help Desk Technician, IT Support Specialist

15-0000 COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICAL OCCUPATIONS 19

15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers
Develop and execute software tests to identify software problems and their causes. Test system modifications to prepare for implementation. Document software and application defects using a bug tracking system and report defects to software or web developers. Create and maintain databases of known defects. May participate in software design reviews to provide input on functional requirements, operational characteristics, product designs, and schedules.
Illustrative examples: Applications Tester, Software Quality Assurance Technician, Software Quality Control Specialist, Software Quality Engineer, Software Test Engineer

Illustrative examples: Applications Programmer, Computer Language Coder, IT Programmer, Systems Programmer

15-1252 Software Developers
Research, design, and develop computer and network software or specialized utility programs. Analyze user needs and develop software solutions, applying principles and techniques of computer science, engineering, and mathematical analysis. Update software or enhance existing software capabilities. May work with computer hardware engineers to integrate hardware and software systems, and develop specifications and performance requirements. May maintain databases within an application area, working individually or coordinating database development as part of a team.

Illustrative examples: Computer Applications Engineer, Computer Systems Engineer, Mobile Applications Developer, Software Applications Architect, Software Engineer, Systems Software Developer

15-1250 Software and Web Developers, Programmers, and Testers
This broad occupation includes the following five detailed occupations:

15-1251 Computer Programmers

15-1252 Software Developers

15-1253 Software Quality Assurance Analysts and Testers

15-1254 Web Developers

15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers

15-1251 Computer Programmers
Create, modify, and test the code and scripts that allow computer applications to run. Work from specifications drawn up by software and web developers or other individuals. May develop and write computer programs to store, locate, and retrieve specific documents, data, and information. Install, configure, and maintain an organization’s local area network (LAN), wide area network (WAN), data communications network, operating systems, and physical and virtual servers. Perform system monitoring and verify the integrity and availability of hardware, network, and server resources and systems. Review system and application logs and verify completion of scheduled jobs, including system backups. Analyze network and server resource consumption and control user access. Install and upgrade software and maintain software licenses. May assist in network modeling, analysis, planning, and coordination between network and data communications hardware and software. Excludes “Information Security Analysts” (15-1212), “Computer Network Support Specialists” (15-1231), and “Computer User Support Specialists” (15-1232).

Illustrative examples: Network Analyst, Network Coordinator, Wide Area Network Administrator

15-0000 COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICAL OCCUPATIONS 20

15-2011 Actuaries
Analyze statistical data, such as mortality, accident, sickness, disability, and retirement rates and construct probability tables to forecast risk and liability for payment of future benefits. May ascertain insurance rates required and cash reserves necessary to ensure payment of future benefits.
Illustrative examples: Actuarial Mathematician, Health Actuary, Insurance Actuary

15-2000 Mathematical Science Occupations

15-2010 Actuaries
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-2011 Actuaries

15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other
All computer occupations not listed separately. Excludes “Computer and Information Systems Managers” (11-3021), “Computer Hardware Engineers” (17-2061), “Electrical and Electronics Engineers” (17-2070), “Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary” (25-1021), “Special Effects Artists and Animators” (27-1014), “Graphic Designers” (27-1024), “Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars” (29-9021), and “Computer, Automated Teller, and Office Machine Repairers” (49-2011).
Illustrative examples: Computer Console Operator, Computer Laboratory Technician, Data Center Operator Design digital user interfaces or websites. Develop and test layouts, interfaces, functionality, and navigation menus to ensure compatibility and usability across browsers or devices. May use web framework applications as well as client-side code and processes. May evaluate web design following web and accessibility standards, and may analyze web use metrics and optimize websites for marketability and search engine ranking. May design and test interfaces that facilitate the human-computer interaction and maximize the usability of digital devices, websites, and software with a focus on aesthetics and design. May create graphics used in websites and manage website content and links. Excludes “Special Effects Artists and Animators” (27-1014) and “Graphic Designers” (27-1024).
Illustrative examples: Digital Designer, Graphic Web Designer, Web Content Specialist

15-1290 Miscellaneous Computer Occupations
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-1299 Computer Occupations, All Other

15-1254 Web Developers
Develop and implement websites, web applications, application databases, and interactive web interfaces. Evaluate code to ensure that it is properly structured, meets industry standards, and is compatible with browsers and devices. Optimize website performance, scalability, and server-side code and processes. May develop website infrastructure and integrate websites with other computer applications. Excludes “Special Effects Artists and Animators” (27-1014).
Illustrative examples: Intranet Developer, Web Applications Developer, Web Architect

15-1255 Web and Digital Interface Designers

15-0000 COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICAL OCCUPATIONS 21
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-2051 Data Scientists

15-2051 Data Scientists
Develop and implement a set of techniques or analytics applications to transform raw data into meaningful information using data-oriented programming languages and visualization software. Apply data mining, data modeling, natural language processing, and machine learning to extract and analyze information from large structured and unstructured datasets. Visualize, interpret, and report data findings. May create dynamic data reports. Excludes “Statisticians” (15-2041), “Cartographers and Photogrammetrists” (17-1021), and “Health Information Technologists and Medical Registrars” (29-9021).
Illustrative examples: Business Intelligence Developer, Data Analytics Specialist, Data Mining Analyst, Data Visualization Developer

15-2041 Statisticians
Develop or apply mathematical or statistical theory and methods to collect, organize, interpret, and summarize numerical data to provide usable information. May specialize in fields such as biostatistics, agricultural statistics, business statistics, or economic statistics. Includes mathematical and survey statisticians. Excludes “Survey Researchers” (19-3022).
Illustrative examples: Biostatistician, Statistical Analyst, Time Study Statistician

15-2050 Data Scientists

Illustrative examples: Operations Analyst, Procedure Analyst, Process Analyst

15-2040 Statisticians
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-2041 Statisticians

15-2030 Operations Research Analysts
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-2031 Operations Research Analysts

15-2031 Operations Research Analysts
Formulate and apply mathematical modeling and other optimizing methods to develop and interpret information that assists management with decision making, policy formulation, or other managerial functions. May collect and analyze data and develop decision support software, services, or products. May develop and supply optimal time, cost, or logistics networks for program evaluation, review, or implementation.
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-2021 Mathematicians

15-2021 Mathematicians
Conduct research in fundamental mathematics or in application of mathematical techniques to science, management, and other fields. Solve problems in various fields using mathematical methods.

Illustrative examples: Algebraist, Cryptographer, Cryptographic Vulnerability Analyst

15-2020 Mathematicians

15-0000 COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICAL OCCUPATIONS 22

Illustrative examples: Harmonic Analyst, Mathematical Engineering Technician

15-2090 Miscellaneous Mathematical Science Occupations
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

15-2099 Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other

15-2099 Mathematical Science Occupations, All Other
All mathematical scientists not listed separately.

17-0000 COMPUTER AND MATHEMATICAL OCCUPATIONS 23

17-2010 Aerospace Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2011 Aerospace Engineers

17-1022 Surveyors
Make exact measurements and determine property boundaries. Provide data relevant to the shape, contour, gravitation, location, elevation, or dimension of land or land features on or near the earth’s surface for engineering, mapmaking, mining, land evaluation, construction, and other purposes.

Illustrative examples: Geodetic Surveyor, Land Surveyor, Mineral Surveyor

17-2000 Engineers

17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists
Research, study, and prepare maps and other spatial data in digital or graphic form for one or more purposes, such as legal, social, political, educational, and design purposes. May work with Geographic Information Systems (GIS). May design and evaluate algorithms, data structures, and user interfaces for GIS and mapping systems.
May collect, analyze, and interpret geographic information provided by geodetic surveys, aerial photographs, and satellite data.

Illustrative examples: Digital Cartographer, Mapper, Topographer
Plan and design land areas for projects such as parks and other recreational facilities, airports, highways, hospitals, schools, land subdivisions, and commercial, industrial, and residential sites.

Illustrative examples: Golf Course Architect, Golf Course Designer, Landscape Designer

17-1020 Surveyors, Cartographers, and Photogrammetrists
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

17-1021 Cartographers and Photogrammetrists

17-1022 Surveyors

17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval
Plan and design structures, such as private residences, office buildings, theaters, factories, and other structural property. Excludes “Landscape Architects” (17-1012) and “Marine Engineers and Naval Architects” (17-2121).

Illustrative examples: Building Architect, Building Architectural Designer, Structural Architect

17-1012 Landscape Architects

17-1000 Architects, Surveyors, and Cartographers

17-1010 Architects, Except Naval
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

17-1011 Architects, Except Landscape and Naval

17-1012 Landscape Architects

17-0000 ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING OCCUPATIONS 24

17-2051 Civil Engineers
Design chemical plant equipment and devise processes for manufacturing chemicals and products, such as gasoline, synthetic rubber, plastics, detergents, cement, paper, and pulp, by applying principles and technology of chemistry, physics, and engineering.

Illustrative examples: Fuels Engineer, Plastics Engineer, Polymerization Engineer

17-2050 Civil Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2051 Civil Engineers

Illustrative examples: Biomaterials Engineer, Bio-Mechanical Engineer, Dialysis Engineer

17-2040 Chemical Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2041 Chemical Engineers

17-2041 Chemical Engineers

17-2030 Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2031 Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers

17-2031 Bioengineers and Biomedical Engineers
Apply knowledge of engineering, biology, chemistry, computer science, and biomechanical principles to the design, development, and evaluation of biological, agricultural, and health systems and products, such as artificial organs, prostheses, instrumentation, medical information systems, and heath management and care delivery systems.

17-2021 Agricultural Engineers
Apply knowledge of engineering technology and biological science to agricultural problems concerned with power and machinery, electrification, structures, soil and water conservation, and processing of agricultural products.

Illustrative examples: Agricultural Production Engineer, Agricultural Research Engineer, Farm Equipment Engineer
Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and
manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

Illustrative examples: Aeronautical Engineer, Aircraft Design Engineer, Flight Test Engineer

17-2020 Agricultural Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2021 Agricultural Engineers

17-2011 Aerospace Engineers

17-0000 ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING OCCUPATIONS 25

17-2081 Environmental Engineers
Research, design, plan, or perform engineering duties in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental hazards using various engineering disciplines. Work may include waste treatment, site remediation, or pollution control technology.

Illustrative examples: Circuit Design Engineer, Electronic Design Automation Engineer, Telecommunication Engineer

17-2080 Environmental Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2081 Environmental Engineers
Research, design, develop, test, or supervise the manufacturing and installation of electrical equipment, components, or systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. Excludes “Computer Hardware Engineers” (17-2061).

Illustrative examples: Electrical Systems Engineer, Illuminating Engineer, Power Distribution Engineer

17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer
Research, design, develop, or test electronic components and systems for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use employing knowledge of electronic theory and materials properties. Design electronic circuits and components for use in fields such as telecommunications, aerospace guidance and propulsion control, acoustics, or instruments and controls. Excludes “Computer Hardware Engineers” (17-2061).

Illustrative examples: Computer Hardware Designer, Computer Hardware Developer

17-2070 Electrical and Electronics Engineers
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

17-2071 Electrical Engineers

17-2072 Electronics Engineers, Except Computer

17-2071 Electrical Engineers

17-2060 Computer Hardware Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers

17-2061 Computer Hardware Engineers
Research, design, develop, or test computer or computer-related equipment for commercial, industrial, military, or scientific use. May supervise the manufacturing and installation of computer or computer-related equipment and components. Excludes “Software Developers” (15-1252) and “Web Developers” (15-1254).
Perform engineering duties in planning, designing, and overseeing construction and maintenance of building structures and facilities, such as roads, railroads, airports, bridges, harbors, channels, dams, irrigation projects, pipelines, power plants, and water and sewage systems. Includes architectural, structural, traffic, and geotechnical engineers. Excludes “Hydrologists” (19-2043).

Illustrative examples: Bridge Engineer, Construction Engineer, Highway Engineer

17-0000 ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING OCCUPATIONS 26
Evaluate materials and develop machinery and processes to manufacture materials for use in products that must meet specialized design and performance specifications. Develop new uses for known materials. Includes those engineers working with composite materials or specializing in one type of material, such as graphite, metal and
metal alloys, ceramics and glass, plastics and polymers, and naturally occurring materials. Includes metallurgists and metallurgical engineers, ceramic engineers, and welding engineers.

Illustrative examples: Automotive Sheet Metal Engineer, Forensic Materials Engineer, Metallographer

17-2140 Mechanical Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2141 Mechanical Engineers

Illustrative examples: Marine Architect, Marine Structural Designer, Naval Engineer

17-2130 Materials Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2131 Materials Engineers

17-2131 Materials Engineers

17-2120 Marine Engineers and Naval Architects
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2121 Marine Engineers and Naval Architects

17-2121 Marine Engineers and Naval Architects
Design, develop, and evaluate the operation of marine vessels, ship machinery, and related equipment, such as power supply and propulsion systems.

17-2112 Industrial Engineers
Design, develop, test, and evaluate integrated systems for managing industrial production processes, including human work factors, quality control, inventory control, logistics and material flow, cost analysis, and production coordination. Excludes “Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors” (17-2111).

Illustrative examples: Efficiency Engineer, Manufacturing Engineer, Packaging Engineer, Production Engineer
This broad occupation includes the following two detailed occupations:

17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors

17-2112 Industrial Engineers

17-2111 Health and Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers and Inspectors
Promote worksite or product safety by applying knowledge of industrial processes, mechanics, chemistry, psychology, and industrial health and safety laws. Includes industrial product safety engineers.

Illustrative examples: Fire Protection Engineer, Industrial Safety Engineer, Product Safety Engineer

Illustrative examples: Environmental Remediation Engineer, Pollution Control Engineer, Soil Engineer, Water Treatment Plant Engineer

17-2110 Industrial Engineers, Including Health and Safety

17-0000 ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING OCCUPATIONS 27

17-2190 Miscellaneous Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2199 Engineers, All Other

17-2199 Engineers, All Other
All engineers not listed separately. Excludes “Sales Engineers” (41-9031), “Locomotive Engineers” (53-4011), and “Ship Engineers” (53-5031).

17-2171 Petroleum Engineers
Devise methods to improve oil and gas extraction and production and determine the need for new or modified tool designs. Oversee drilling and offer technical advice.

Illustrative examples: Natural Gas Engineer, Oil Drilling Engineer, Oil Exploration Engineer
Conduct research on nuclear engineering projects or apply principles and theory of nuclear science to problems
concerned with release, control, and use of nuclear energy and nuclear waste disposal.

Illustrative examples: Atomic Process Engineer, Nuclear Radiation Engineer, Radiation Engineer, Reactor Engineer

17-2170 Petroleum Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2171 Petroleum Engineers

Illustrative examples: Geophysical Engineer, Mineral Engineer, Seismic Engineer

17-2160 Nuclear Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2161 Nuclear Engineers

17-2161 Nuclear Engineers

17-2150 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers
This broad occupation is the same as the detailed occupation:

17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers

17-2151 Mining and Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers
Conduct subsurface surveys to identify the characteristics of potential land or mining development sites. May specify the ground support systems, processes, and equipment for safe, economical, and environmentally sound extraction or underground construction activities. May inspect areas for unsafe geological conditions, equipment, and working conditions. May design, implement, and coordinate mine safety programs. Excludes “Petroleum Engineers” (17-2171).

17-2141 Mechanical Engineers
Perform engineering duties in planning and designing tools, engines, machines, and other mechanically functioning equipment. Oversee installation, operation, maintenance, and repair of equipment such as centralized heat, gas, water, and steam systems.

Illustrative examples: Combustion Engineer, Engine Designer, Heating and Cooling Systems Engineer, Tool and Die Engineer

17-0000 ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING OCCUPATIONS 28
All drafters not listed separately.

Illustrative examples: Blueprint Tracer, Geological Drafter, Marine Drafter

17-3020 Engineering Technologists and Technicians, Except Drafters

17-3013 Mechanical Drafters
Prepare detailed working diagrams of machinery and mechanical devices, including dimensions, fastening methods, and other engineering information.

Illustrative examples: Aeronautical Drafter, Automotive Design Drafter, Tool and Die Designer

17-3019 Drafters, All Other

17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters
Prepare wiring diagrams, circuit board assembly diagrams, and layout drawings used for the manufacture, installation, or repair of electrical equipment.

Illustrative examples: Electrical Computer Aided Design and Drafting Technician, Electrical Systems Drafter, Printed Circuit Board Drafter
This broad occupation includes the following four detailed occupations:

17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters

17-3012 Electrical and Electronics Drafters

17-3013 Mechanical Drafters

17-3019 Drafters, All Other

17-3011 Architectural and Civil Drafters
Prepare detailed drawings of architectural and structural features of buildings or drawings and topographical relief maps used in civil engineering projects, such as highways, bridges, and public works. Use knowledge of building materials, engineering practices, and mathematics to complete drawings.

Illustrative examples: Building Drafter, Civil Computer-Aided Design and Drafting Technician, Structural Drafter

Illustrative examples: Calibration Engineer, Metrologist, Optical Engineer, Ordnance Engineer, Photonics Engineer, Salvage Engineer

17-3000 Drafters, Engineering Technicians, and Mapping Technicians

17-3010 Drafters

17-0000 ARCHITECTURE AND ENGINEERING OCCUPATIONS 29

Illustrative examples: Mechatronics Technician, Remotely Piloted Vehicle Engineering Technician, Robotics Testing Technician, Unmanned Air Systems Operator

17-3025 Environmental Engineering Technologists and Technicians
Apply theory and principles of environmental engineering to modify, test, and operate equipment and devices used in the prevention, control, and remediation of environmental problems, including waste treatment and site remediation, under the direction of engineering staff or scientists. May assist in the development of environmental remediation devices. Apply electrical and electronic theory and related knowledge, usually under the direction of engineering staff, to design, build, repair, adjust, and modify electrical components, circuitry, controls, and machinery for subsequent evaluation and use by engineer

List of Employment Options

11-1011.00          Chief Executives

11-1011.03          Chief Sustainability Officers

11-1021.00          General & Operations Managers

11-1031.00          Legislators

11-2011.00          Advertising & Promotions Managers

11-2021.00          Marketing Managers

11-2022.00          Sales Managers

11-2032.00          Public Relations Managers

11-2033.00          Fundraising Managers

11-3012.00          Administrative Services Managers

11-3013.00          Facilities Managers

11-3013.01          Security Managers

11-3021.00          Computer & Information Systems Managers

11-3031.00          Financial Managers

11-3031.01          Treasurers & Controllers

11-3031.03          Investment Fund Managers

11-3051.00          Industrial Production Managers

11-3051.01          Quality Control Systems Managers

11-3051.02          Geothermal Production Managers

11-3051.03          Biofuels Production Managers

11-3051.04          Biomass Power Plant Managers

11-3051.06          Hydroelectric Production Managers

11-3061.00          Purchasing Managers

11-3071.00          Transportation, Storage, & Distribution Managers

11-3071.04          Supply Chain Managers

11-3111.00          Compensation & Benefits Managers

11-3121.00          Human Resources Managers

11-3131.00          Training & Development Managers

11-9013.00          Farmers, Ranchers, & Other Agricultural Managers

11-9021.00          Construction Managers

11-9031.00          Education & Childcare Administrators, Preschool & Daycare

11-9032.00          Education Administrators, Kindergarten through Secondary

11-9033.00          Education Administrators, Postsecondary

11-9039.00          Education Administrators, All Others

11-9041.00          Architectural & Engineering Managers

11-9041.01          Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology & Product Development Managers

11-9051.00          Food Service Managers

11-9071.00          Gambling Managers

11-9072.00          Entertainment & Recreation Managers, Excluding Gambling

11-9081.00          Lodging Managers

11-9111.00          Medical & Health Services Managers

11-9121.00          Natural Sciences Managers

11-9121.01          Clinical Research Coordinators

11-9121.02          Water Resource Specialists

11-9131.00          Postmasters & Mail Superintendents

11-9141.00          Property, Real Estate, & Community Association Managers

11-9151.00          Social & Community Service Managers

11-9161.00          Emergency Management Directors

11-9171.00          Funeral Home Managers

11-9179.00          Personal Service Managers, All Others

11-9179.01          Fitness & Wellness Coordinators

11-9179.02          Spa Managers

11-9199.00          Managers, All Others

11-9199.01          Regulatory Affairs Managers

11-9199.02          Compliance Managers

11-9199.08          Loss Prevention Managers

11-9199.09          Wind Energy Operations Managers

11-9199.10          Wind Energy Development Managers

11-9199.11          Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists & Site Managers

13-1011.00          Agents & Business Managers of Artists, Performers, & Athletes

13-1021.00          Buyers & Purchasing Agents, Farm Products

13-1022.00          Wholesale & Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products

13-1023.00          Purchasing Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail, & Farm Products

13-1031.00          Claims Adjusters, Examiners, & Investigators

13-1032.00          Insurance Appraisers, Auto Damage

13-1041.00          Compliance Officers

13-1041.01          Environmental Compliance Inspectors

13-1041.03          Equal Opportunity Representatives & Officers

13-1041.04          Government Property Inspectors & Investigators

13-1041.06          Coroners

13-1041.07          Regulatory Affairs Specialists

13-1041.08          Customs Brokers

13-1051.00          Cost Estimators

13-1071.00          Human Resources Specialists

13-1074.00          Farm Labor Contractors

13-1075.00          Labor Relations Specialists

13-1081.00          Logisticians

13-1081.01          Logistics Engineers

13-1081.02          Logistics Analysts

13-1082.00          Project Management Specialists

13-1111.00          Management Analysts

13-1121.00          Meeting, Convention, & Event Planners

13-1131.00          Fundraisers

13-1141.00          Compensation, Benefits, & Job Analysis Specialists

13-1151.00          Training & Development Specialists

13-1161.00          Market Research Analysts & Marketing Specialists

13-1161.01          Search Marketing Strategists

13-1199.00          Business Operations Specialists, All Others

13-1199.04          Business Continuity Planners

13-1199.05          Sustainability Specialists

13-1199.06          Online Merchants

13-1199.07          Security Management Specialists

13-2011.00          Accountants & Auditors

13-2022.00          Appraisers of Personal & Business Property

13-2023.00          Appraisers & Assessors of Real Estate

13-2031.00          Budget Analysts

13-2041.00          Credit Analysts

13-2051.00          Financial & Investment Analysts

13-2052.00          Personal Financial Advisors

13-2053.00          Insurance Underwriters

13-2054.00          Financial Risk Specialists

13-2061.00          Financial Examiners

13-2071.00          Credit Counselors

13-2072.00          Loan Officers

13-2081.00          Tax Examiners & Collectors, & Revenue Agents

13-2082.00          Tax Preparers

13-2099.00          Financial Specialists, All Others

13-2099.01          Financial Quantitative Analysts

13-2099.04          Fraud Examiners, Investigators & Analysts

15-1211.00          Computer Systems Analysts

15-1211.01          Health Informatics Specialists

15-1212.00          Information Security Analysts

15-1221.00          Computer & Information Research Scientists

15-1231.00          Computer Network Support Specialists

15-1232.00          Computer User Support Specialists

15-1241.00          Computer Network Architects

15-1241.01          Telecommunications Engineering Specialists

15-1242.00          Database Administrators

15-1243.00          Database Architects

15-1243.01          Data Warehousing Specialists

15-1244.00          Network & Computer Systems Administrators

15-1251.00          Computer Programmers

15-1252.00          Software Developers

15-1253.00          Software Quality Assurance Analysts & Testers

15-1254.00          Web Developers

15-1255.00          Web & Digital Interface Designers

15-1255.01          Video Game Designers

15-1299.00          Computer Occupations, All Others

15-1299.01          Web Administrators

15-1299.02          Geographic Information Systems Technologists & Technicians

15-1299.03          Document Management Specialists

15-1299.04          Penetration Testers

15-1299.05          Information Security Engineers

15-1299.06          Digital Forensics Analysts

15-1299.07          Blockchain Engineers

15-1299.08          Computer Systems Engineers/Architects

15-1299.09          Information Technology Project Managers

15-2011.00          Actuaries

15-2021.00          Mathematicians

15-2031.00          Operations Research Analysts

15-2041.00          Statisticians

15-2041.01          Biostatisticians

15-2051.00          Data Scientists

15-2051.01          Business Intelligence Analysts

15-2051.02          Clinical Data Managers

15-2099.00          Mathematical Science Occupations, All Others

15-2099.01          Bioinformatics Technicians

17-1011.00          Architects, Except Landscape & Naval

17-1012.00          Landscape Architects

17-1021.00          Cartographers & Photogrammetrists

17-1022.00          Surveyors

17-1022.01          Geodetic Surveyors

17-2011.00          Aerospace Engineers

17-2021.00          Agricultural Engineers

17-2031.00          Bioengineers & Biomedical Engineers

17-2041.00          Chemical Engineers

17-2051.00          Civil Engineers

17-2051.01          Transportation Engineers

17-2051.02          Water/Wastewater Engineers

17-2061.00          Computer Hardware Engineers

17-2071.00          Electrical Engineers

17-2072.00          Electronics Engineers, Except Computer

17-2072.01          Radio Frequency Identification Device Specialists

17-2081.00          Environmental Engineers

17-2111.00          Health & Safety Engineers, Except Mining Safety Engineers & Inspectors

17-2111.02          Fire-Prevention & Protection Engineers

17-2112.00          Industrial Engineers

17-2112.01          Human Factors Engineers & Ergonomists

17-2112.02          Validation Engineers

17-2112.03          Manufacturing Engineers

17-2121.00          Marine Engineers & Naval Architects

17-2131.00          Materials Engineers

17-2141.00          Mechanical Engineers

17-2141.01          Fuel Cell Engineers

17-2141.02          Automotive Engineers

17-2151.00          Mining & Geological Engineers, Including Mining Safety Engineers

17-2161.00          Nuclear Engineers

17-2171.00          Petroleum Engineers

17-2199.00          Engineers, All Others

17-2199.03          Energy Engineers, Except Wind & Solar

17-2199.05          Mechatronics Engineers

17-2199.06          Microsystems Engineers

17-2199.07          Photonics Engineers

17-2199.08          Robotics Engineers

17-2199.09          Nanosystems Engineers

17-2199.10          Wind Energy Engineers

17-2199.11          Solar Energy Systems Engineers

17-3011.00          Architectural & Civil Drafters

17-3012.00          Electrical & Electronics Drafters

17-3013.00          Mechanical Drafters

17-3019.00          Drafters, All Others

17-3021.00          Aerospace Engineering & Operations Technologists & Technicians

17-3022.00          Civil Engineering Technologists & Technicians

17-3023.00          Electrical & Electronic Engineering Technologists & Technicians

17-3024.00          Electro-Mechanical & Mechatronics Technologists & Technicians

17-3024.01          Robotics Technicians

17-3025.00          Environmental Engineering Technologists & Technicians

17-3026.00          Industrial Engineering Technologists & Technicians

17-3026.01          Nanotechnology Engineering Technologists & Technicians

17-3027.00          Mechanical Engineering Technologists & Technicians

17-3027.01          Automotive Engineering Technicians

17-3028.00          Calibration Technologists & Technicians

17-3029.00          Engineering Technologists & Technicians, Except Drafters, All Others

17-3029.01          Non-Destructive Testing Specialists

17-3029.08          Photonics Technicians

17-3031.00          Surveying & Mapping Technicians

19-1011.00          Animal Scientists

19-1012.00          Food Scientists & Technologists

19-1013.00          Soil & Plant Scientists

19-1021.00          Biochemists & Biophysicists

19-1022.00          Microbiologists

19-1023.00          Zoologists & Wildlife Biologists

19-1029.00          Biological Scientists, All Others

19-1029.01          Bioinformatics Scientists

19-1029.02          Molecular & Cellular Biologists

19-1029.03          Geneticists

19-1029.04          Biologists

19-1031.00          Conservation Scientists

19-1031.02          Range Managers

19-1031.03          Park Naturalists

19-1032.00          Foresters

19-1041.00          Epidemiologists

19-1042.00          Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

19-1099.00          Life Scientists, All Others

19-2011.00          Astronomers

19-2012.00          Physicists

19-2021.00          Atmospheric & Space Scientists

19-2031.00          Chemists

19-2032.00          Materials Scientists

19-2041.00          Environmental Scientists & Specialists, Including Health

19-2041.01          Climate Change Policy Analysts

19-2041.02          Environmental Restoration Planners

19-2041.03          Industrial Ecologists

19-2042.00          Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists & Geographers

19-2043.00          Hydrologists

19-2099.00          Physical Scientists, All Others

19-2099.01          Remote Sensing Scientists & Technologists

19-3011.00          Economists

19-3011.01          Environmental Economists

19-3022.00          Survey Researchers

19-3032.00          Industrial-Organizational Psychologists

19-3033.00          Clinical & Counseling Psychologists

19-3034.00          School Psychologists

19-3039.00          Psychologists, All Others

19-3039.02          Neuropsychologists

19-3039.03          Clinical Neuropsychologists

19-3041.00          Sociologists

19-3051.00          Urban & Regional Planners

19-3091.00          Anthropologists & Archeologists

19-3092.00          Geographers

19-3093.00          Historians

19-3094.00          Political Scientists

19-3099.00          Social Scientists & Related Workers, All Others

19-3099.01          Transportation Planners

19-4012.00          Agricultural Technicians

19-4012.01          Precision Agriculture Technicians

19-4013.00          Food Science Technicians

19-4021.00          Biological Technicians

19-4031.00          Chemical Technicians

19-4042.00          Environmental Science & Protection Technicians, Including Health

19-4043.00          Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians

19-4044.00          Hydrologic Technicians

19-4051.00          Nuclear Technicians

19-4051.02          Nuclear Monitoring Technicians

19-4061.00          Social Science Research Assistants

19-4071.00          Forest & Conservation Technicians

19-4092.00          Forensic Science Technicians

19-4099.00          Life, Physical, & Social Science Technicians, All Others

19-4099.01          Quality Control Analysts

19-4099.03          Remote Sensing Technicians

19-5011.00          Occupational Health & Safety Specialists

19-5012.00          Occupational Health & Safety Technicians

21-1011.00          Substance Abuse & Behavioral Disorder Counselors

21-1012.00          Educational, Guidance, & Career Counselors & Advisors

21-1013.00          Marriage & Family Therapists

21-1014.00          Mental Health Counselors

21-1015.00          Rehabilitation Counselors

21-1019.00          Counselors, All Others

21-1021.00          Child, Family, & School Social Workers

21-1022.00          Healthcare Social Workers

21-1023.00          Mental Health & Substance Abuse Social Workers

21-1029.00          Social Workers, All Others

21-1091.00          Health Education Specialists

21-1092.00          Probation Officers & Correctional Treatment Specialists

21-1093.00          Social & Human Service Assistants

21-1094.00          Community Health Workers

21-1099.00          Community & Social Service Specialists, All Others

21-2011.00          Clergy, Religious

21-2021.00          Directors, Religious Activities & Education

21-2099.00          Religious Workers, All Others

23-1011.00          Lawyers

23-1012.00          Judicial Law Clerks

23-1021.00          Administrative Law Judges, Adjudicators, & Hearing Officers

23-1022.00          Arbitrators, Mediators, & Conciliators

23-1023.00          Judges, Magistrate Judges, & Magistrates

23-2011.00          Paralegals & Legal Assistants

23-2093.00          Title Examiners, Abstractors, & Searchers

23-2099.00          Legal Support Workers, All Others

25-1011.00          Business Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1021.00          Computer Science Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1022.00          Mathematical Science Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1031.00          Architecture Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1032.00          Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1041.00          Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1042.00          Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1043.00          Forestry & Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1051.00          Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, & Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1052.00          Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1053.00          Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1054.00          Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1061.00          Anthropology & Archeology Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1062.00          Area, Ethnic, & Cultural Studies Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1063.00          Economics Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1064.00          Geography Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1065.00          Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1066.00          Psychology Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1067.00          Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1069.00          Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Others

25-1071.00          Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1072.00          Nursing Instructors & Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1081.00          Education Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1082.00          Library Science Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1111.00          Criminal Justice & Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1112.00          Law Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1113.00          Social Work Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1121.00          Art, Drama, & Music Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1122.00          Communications Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1123.00          English Language & Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1124.00          Foreign Language & Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1125.00          History Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1126.00          Philosophy & Religion Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1192.00          Family & Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1193.00          Recreation & Fitness Studies Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1194.00          Career/Technical Education Teachers, Postsecondary

25-1199.00          Postsecondary Teachers, All Others

25-2011.00          Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education

25-2012.00          Kindergarten Teachers, Except Special Education

25-2021.00          Elementary School Teachers, Except Special Education

25-2022.00          Middle School Teachers, Except Special & Career/Technical Education

25-2023.00          Career/Technical Education Teachers, Middle School

25-2031.00          Secondary School Teachers, Except Special & Career/Technical Education

25-2032.00          Career/Technical Education Teachers, Secondary School

25-2051.00          Special Education Teachers, Preschool

25-2055.00          Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten

25-2056.00          Special Education Teachers, Elementary School

25-2057.00          Special Education Teachers, Middle School

25-2058.00          Special Education Teachers, Secondary School

25-2059.00          Special Education Teachers, All Others

25-2059.01          Adapted Physical Education Specialists

25-3011.00          Adult Basic Education, Adult Secondary Education, & English as a Second Language Instructors

25-3021.00          Self-Enrichment Teachers

25-3031.00          Substitute Teachers, Short-Term

25-3041.00          Tutors

25-3099.00          Teachers & Instructors, All Others

25-4011.00          Archivists

25-4012.00          Curators

25-4013.00          Museum Technicians & Conservators

25-4022.00          Librarians & Media Collections Specialists

25-4031.00          Library Technicians

25-9021.00          Farm & Home Management Educators

25-9031.00          Instructional Coordinators

25-9042.00          Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, & Secondary School, Except Special Education

25-9043.00          Teaching Assistants, Special Education

25-9044.00          Teaching Assistants, Postsecondary

25-9049.00          Teaching Assistants, All Others

25-9099.00          Educational Instruction & Library Workers, All Others

27-1011.00          Art Directors

27-1012.00          Craft Artists

27-1013.00          Fine Artists, Including Painters, Sculptors, & Illustrators

27-1014.00          Special Effects Artists & Animators

27-1019.00          Artists & Related Workers, All Others

27-1021.00          Commercial & Industrial Designers

27-1022.00          Fashion Designers

27-1023.00          Floral Designers

27-1024.00          Graphic Designers

27-1025.00          Interior Designers

27-1026.00          Merchandise Displayers & Window Trimmers

27-1027.00          Set & Exhibit Designers

27-1029.00          Designers, All Others

27-2011.00          Actors

27-2012.00          Producers & Directors

27-2012.03          Media Programming Directors

27-2012.04          Talent Directors

27-2012.05          Media Technical Directors/Managers

27-2021.00          Athletes & Sports Competitors

27-2022.00          Coaches & Scouts

27-2023.00          Umpires, Referees, & Other Sports Officials

27-2031.00          Dancers

27-2032.00          Choreographers

27-2041.00          Music Directors & Composers

27-2042.00          Musicians & Singers

27-2091.00          Disc Jockeys, Except Radio

27-2099.00          Entertainers & Performers, Sports & Related Workers, All Others

27-3011.00          Broadcast Announcers & Radio Disc Jockeys

27-3023.00          News Analysts, Reporters, & Journalists

27-3031.00          Public Relations Specialists

27-3041.00          Editors

27-3042.00          Technical Writers

27-3043.00          Writers & Authors

27-3043.05          Poets, Lyricists & Creative Writers

27-3091.00          Interpreters & Translators

27-3092.00          Court Reporters & Simultaneous Captioners

27-3099.00          Media & Communication Workers, All Others

27-4011.00          Audio & Video Technicians

27-4012.00          Broadcast Technicians

27-4014.00          Sound Engineering Technicians

27-4015.00          Lighting Technicians

27-4021.00          Photographers

27-4031.00          Camera Operators, Television, Video, & Film

27-4032.00          Film & Video Editors

27-4099.00          Media & Communication Equipment Workers, All Others

29-1011.00          Chiropractors

29-1021.00          Dentists, General

29-1022.00          Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeons

29-1023.00          Orthodontists

29-1024.00          Prosthodontists

29-1029.00          Dentists, All Others Specialists

29-1031.00          Dietitians & Nutritionists

29-1041.00          Optometrists

29-1051.00          Pharmacists

29-1071.00          Physician Assistants

29-1071.01          Anesthesiologist Assistants

29-1081.00          Podiatrists

29-1122.00          Occupational Therapists

29-1122.01          Low Vision Therapists, Orientation & Mobility Specialists, & Vision Rehabilitation Therapists

29-1123.00          Physical Therapists

29-1124.00          Radiation Therapists

29-1125.00          Recreational Therapists

29-1126.00          Respiratory Therapists

29-1127.00          Speech-Language Pathologists

29-1128.00          Exercise Physiologists

29-1129.00          Therapists, All Others

29-1129.01          Art Therapists

29-1129.02          Music Therapists

29-1131.00          Veterinarians

29-1141.00          Registered Nurses

29-1141.01          Acute Care Nurses

29-1141.02          Advanced Practice Psychiatric Nurses

29-1141.03          Critical Care Nurses

29-1141.04          Clinical Nurse Specialists

29-1151.00          Nurse Anesthetists

29-1161.00          Nurse Midwives

29-1171.00          Nurse Practitioners

29-1181.00          Audiologists

29-1211.00          Anesthesiologists

29-1212.00          Cardiologists

29-1213.00          Dermatologists

29-1214.00          Emergency Medicine Physicians

29-1215.00          Family Medicine Physicians

29-1216.00          General Internal Medicine Physicians

29-1217.00          Neurologists

29-1218.00          Obstetricians & Gynecologists

29-1221.00          Pediatricians, General

29-1222.00          Physicians, Pathologists

29-1223.00          Psychiatrists

29-1224.00          Radiologists

29-1229.00          Physicians, All Others

29-1229.01          Allergists & Immunologists

29-1229.02          Hospitalists

29-1229.03          Urologists

29-1229.04          Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Physicians

29-1229.05          Preventive Medicine Physicians

29-1229.06          Sports Medicine Physicians

29-1241.00          Ophthalmologists, Except Pediatric

29-1242.00          Orthopedic Surgeons, Except Pediatric

29-1243.00          Pediatric Surgeons

29-1249.00          Surgeons, All Others

29-1291.00          Acupuncturists

29-1292.00          Dental Hygienists

29-1299.00          Healthcare Diagnosing or Treating Practitioners, All Others

29-1299.01          Naturopathic Physicians

29-1299.02          Orthoptists

29-2011.00          Medical & Clinical Laboratory Technologists

29-2011.01          Cytogenetic Technologists

29-2011.02          Cytotechnologists

29-2011.04          Histotechnologists

29-2012.00          Medical & Clinical Laboratory Technicians

29-2012.01          Histology Technicians

29-2031.00          Cardiovascular Technologists & Technicians

29-2032.00          Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

29-2033.00          Nuclear Medicine Technologists

29-2034.00          Radiologic Technologists & Technicians

29-2035.00          Magnetic Resonance Imaging Technologists

29-2036.00          Medical Dosimetrists

29-2042.00          Emergency Medical Technicians

29-2043.00          Paramedics

29-2051.00          Dietetic Technicians

29-2052.00          Pharmacy Technicians

29-2053.00          Psychiatric Technicians

29-2055.00          Surgical Technologists

29-2056.00          Veterinary Technologists & Technicians

29-2057.00          Ophthalmic Medical Technicians

29-2061.00          Licensed Practical & Licensed Vocational Nurses

29-2072.00          Medical Records Specialists

29-2081.00          Opticians, Dispensing

29-2091.00          Orthotists & Prosthetists

29-2092.00          Hearing Aid Specialists

29-2099.00          Health Technologists & Technicians, All Others

29-2099.01          Neurodiagnostic Technologists

29-2099.05          Ophthalmic Medical Technologists

29-2099.08          Patient Representatives

29-9021.00          Health Information Technologists & Medical Registrars

29-9091.00          Athletic Trainers

29-9092.00          Genetic Counselors

29-9093.00          Surgical Assistants

29-9099.00          Healthcare Practitioners & Technical Workers, All Others

29-9099.01          Midwives

31-1121.00          Home Health Aides

31-1122.00          Personal Care Aides

31-1131.00          Nursing Assistants

31-1132.00          Orderlies

31-1133.00          Psychiatric Aides

31-2011.00          Occupational Therapy Assistants

31-2012.00          Occupational Therapy Aides

31-2021.00          Physical Therapist Assistants

31-2022.00          Physical Therapist Aides

31-9011.00          Massage Therapists

31-9091.00          Dental Assistants

31-9092.00          Medical Assistants

31-9093.00          Medical Equipment Preparers

31-9094.00          Medical Transcriptionists

31-9095.00          Pharmacy Aides

31-9096.00          Veterinary Assistants & Laboratory Animal Caretakers

31-9097.00          Phlebotomists

31-9099.00          Healthcare Support Workers, All Others

31-9099.01          Speech-Language Pathology Assistants

31-9099.02          Endoscopy Technicians

33-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Correctional Officers

33-1012.00          First-Line Supervisors of Police & Detectives

33-1021.00          First-Line Supervisors of Firefighting & Prevention Workers

33-1091.00          First-Line Supervisors of Security Workers

33-1099.00          First-Line Supervisors of Protective Service Workers, All Others

33-2011.00          Firefighters

33-2021.00          Fire Inspectors & Investigators

33-2022.00          Forest Fire Inspectors & Prevention Specialists

33-3011.00          Bailiffs

33-3012.00          Correctional Officers & Jailers

33-3021.00          Detectives & Criminal Investigators

33-3021.02          Police Identification & Records Officers

33-3021.06          Intelligence Analysts

33-3031.00          Fish & Game Wardens

33-3041.00          Parking Enforcement Workers

33-3051.00          Police & Sheriff’s Patrol Officers

33-3051.04          Customs & Border Protection Officers

33-3052.00          Transit & Railroad Police

33-9011.00          Animal Control Workers

33-9021.00          Private Detectives & Investigators

33-9031.00          Gambling Surveillance Officers & Gambling Investigators

33-9032.00          Security Guards

33-9091.00          Crossing Guards & Flaggers

33-9092.00          Lifeguards, Ski Patrol, & Other Recreational Protective Service Workers

33-9093.00          Transportation Security Screeners

33-9094.00          School Bus Monitors

33-9099.00          Protective Service Workers, All Others

33-9099.02          Retail Loss Prevention Specialists

35-1011.00          Chefs & Head Cooks

35-1012.00          First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation & Serving Workers

35-2011.00          Cooks, Fast Food

35-2012.00          Cooks, Institution & Cafeteria

35-2013.00          Cooks, Private Household

35-2014.00          Cooks, Restaurant

35-2015.00          Cooks, Short Order

35-2019.00          Cooks, All Others

35-2021.00          Food Preparation Workers

35-3011.00          Bartenders

35-3023.00          Fast Food & Counter Workers

35-3023.01          Baristas

35-3031.00          Waiters & Waitresses

35-3041.00          Food Servers, Nonrestaurant

35-9011.00          Dining Room & Cafeteria Attendants & Bartender Helpers

35-9021.00          Dishwashers

35-9031.00          Hosts & Hostesses, Restaurant, Lounge, & Coffee Shop

35-9099.00          Food Preparation & Serving Related Workers, All Others

37-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Housekeeping & Janitorial Workers

37-1012.00          First-Line Supervisors of Landscaping, Lawn Service, & Groundskeeping Workers

37-2011.00          Janitors & Cleaners, Except Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners

37-2012.00          Maids & Housekeeping Cleaners

37-2019.00          Building Cleaning Workers, All Others

37-2021.00          Pest Control Workers

37-3011.00          Landscaping & Groundskeeping Workers

37-3012.00          Pesticide Handlers, Sprayers, & Applicators, Vegetation

37-3013.00          Tree Trimmers & Pruners

37-3019.00          Grounds Maintenance Workers, All Others

39-1013.00          First-Line Supervisors of Gambling Services Workers

39-1014.00          First-Line Supervisors of Entertainment & Recreation Workers, Except Gambling Services

39-1022.00          First-Line Supervisors of Personal Service Workers

39-2011.00          Animal Trainers

39-2021.00          Animal Caretakers

39-3011.00          Gambling Dealers

39-3012.00          Gambling & Sports Book Writers & Runners

39-3019.00          Gambling Service Workers, All Others

39-3021.00          Motion Picture Projectionists

39-3031.00          Ushers, Lobby Attendants, & Ticket Takers

39-3091.00          Amusement & Recreation Attendants

39-3092.00          Costume Attendants

39-3093.00          Locker Room, Coatroom, & Dressing Room Attendants

39-3099.00          Entertainment Attendants & Related Workers, All Others

39-4011.00          Embalmers

39-4012.00          Crematory Operators

39-4021.00          Funeral Attendants

39-4031.00          Morticians, Undertakers, & Funeral Arrangers

39-5011.00          Barbers

39-5012.00          Hairdressers, Hairstylists, & Cosmetologists

39-5091.00          Makeup Artists, Theatrical & Performance

39-5092.00          Manicurists & Pedicurists

39-5093.00          Shampooers

39-5094.00          Skincare Specialists

39-6011.00          Baggage Porters & Bellhops

39-6012.00          Concierges

39-7011.00          Tour Guides & Escorts

39-7012.00          Travel Guides

39-9011.00          Childcare Workers

39-9011.01          Nannies

39-9031.00          Exercise Trainers & Group Fitness Instructors

39-9032.00          Recreation Workers

39-9041.00          Residential Advisors

39-9099.00          Personal Care & Service Workers, All Others

41-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Retail Sales Workers

41-1012.00          First-Line Supervisors of Non-Retail Sales Workers

41-2011.00          Cashiers

41-2012.00          Gambling Change Persons & Booth Cashiers

41-2021.00          Counter & Rental Clerks

41-2022.00          Parts Salespersons

41-2031.00          Retail Salespersons

41-3011.00          Advertising Sales Agents

41-3021.00          Insurance Sales Agents

41-3031.00          Securities, Commodities, & Financial Services Sales Agents

41-3041.00          Travel Agents

41-3091.00          Sales Representatives of Services, Except Advertising, Insurance, Financial Services, & Travel

41-4011.00          Sales Representatives, Wholesale & Manufacturing, Technical & Scientific Products

41-4011.07          Solar Sales Representatives & Assessors

41-4012.00          Sales Representatives, Wholesale & Manufacturing, Except Technical & Scientific Products

41-9011.00          Demonstrators & Product Promoters

41-9012.00          Models

41-9021.00          Real Estate Brokers

41-9022.00          Real Estate Sales Agents

41-9031.00          Sales Engineers

41-9041.00          Telemarketers

41-9091.00          Door-to-Door Sales Workers, News & Street Vendors, & Related Workers

41-9099.00          Sales & Related Workers, All Others

43-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Office & Administrative Support Workers

43-2011.00          Switchboard Operators, Including Answering Service

43-2021.00          Telephone Operators

43-2099.00          Communications Equipment Operators, All Others

43-3011.00          Bill & Account Collectors

43-3021.00          Billing & Posting Clerks

43-3031.00          Bookkeeping, Accounting, & Auditing Clerks

43-3041.00          Gambling Cage Workers

43-3051.00          Payroll & Timekeeping Clerks

43-3061.00          Procurement Clerks

43-3071.00          Tellers

43-3099.00          Financial Clerks, All Others

43-4011.00          Brokerage Clerks

43-4021.00          Correspondence Clerks

43-4031.00          Court, Municipal, & License Clerks

43-4041.00          Credit Authorizers, Checkers, & Clerks

43-4051.00          Customer Service Representatives

43-4061.00          Eligibility Interviewers, Government Programs

43-4071.00          File Clerks

43-4081.00          Hotel, Motel, & Resort Desk Clerks

43-4111.00          Interviewers, Except Eligibility & Loan

43-4121.00          Library Assistants, Clerical

43-4131.00          Loan Interviewers & Clerks

43-4141.00          New Accounts Clerks

43-4151.00          Order Clerks

43-4161.00          Human Resources Assistants, Except Payroll & Timekeeping

43-4171.00          Receptionists & Information Clerks

43-4181.00          Reservation & Transportation Ticket Agents & Travel Clerks

43-4199.00          Information & Record Clerks, All Others

43-5011.00          Cargo & Freight Agents

43-5011.01          Freight Forwarders

43-5021.00          Couriers & Messengers

43-5031.00          Public Safety Telecommunicators

43-5032.00          Dispatchers, Except Police, Fire, & Ambulance

43-5041.00          Meter Readers, Utilities

43-5051.00          Postal Service Clerks

43-5052.00          Postal Service Mail Carriers

43-5053.00          Postal Service Mail Sorters, Processors, & Processing Machine Operators

43-5061.00          Production, Planning, & Expediting Clerks

43-5071.00          Shipping, Receiving, & Inventory Clerks

43-5111.00          Weighers, Measurers, Checkers, & Samplers, Recordkeeping

43-6011.00          Executive Secretaries & Executive Administrative Assistants

43-6012.00          Legal Secretaries & Administrative Assistants

43-6013.00          Medical Secretaries & Administrative Assistants

43-6014.00          Secretaries & Administrative Assistants, Except Legal, Medical, & Executive

43-9021.00          Data Entry Keyers

43-9022.00          Word Processors & Typists

43-9031.00          Desktop Publishers

43-9041.00          Insurance Claims & Policy Processing Clerks

43-9051.00          Mail Clerks & Mail Machine Operators, Except Postal Service

43-9061.00          Office Clerks, General

43-9071.00          Office Machine Operators, Except Computer

43-9081.00          Proofreaders & Copy Markers

43-9111.00          Statistical Assistants

43-9199.00          Office & Administrative Support Workers, All Others

45-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, & Forestry Workers

45-2011.00          Agricultural Inspectors

45-2021.00          Animal Breeders

45-2041.00          Graders & Sorters, Agricultural Products

45-2091.00          Agricultural Equipment Operators

45-2092.00          Farmworkers & Laborers, Crop, Nursery, & Greenhouse

45-2093.00          Farmworkers, Farm, Ranch, & Aquacultural Animals

45-2099.00          Agricultural Workers, All Others

45-3031.00          Fishing & Hunting Workers

45-4011.00          Forest & Conservation Workers

45-4021.00          Fallers

45-4022.00          Logging Equipment Operators

45-4023.00          Log Graders & Scalers

45-4029.00          Logging Workers, All Others

47-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Construction Trades & Extraction Workers

47-1011.03          Solar Energy Installation Managers

47-2011.00          Boilermakers

47-2021.00          Brickmasons & Blockmasons

47-2022.00          Stonemasons

47-2031.00          Carpenters

47-2041.00          Carpet Installers

47-2042.00          Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, & Hard Tiles

47-2043.00          Floor Sanders & Finishers

47-2044.00          Tile & Stone Setters

47-2051.00          Cement Masons & Concrete Finishers

47-2053.00          Terrazzo Workers & Finishers

47-2061.00          Construction Laborers

47-2071.00          Paving, Surfacing, & Tamping Equipment Operators

47-2072.00          Pile Driver Operators

47-2073.00          Operating Engineers & Other Construction Equipment Operators

47-2081.00          Drywall & Ceiling Tile Installers

47-2082.00          Tapers

47-2111.00          Electricians

47-2121.00          Glaziers

47-2131.00          Insulation Workers, Floor, Ceiling, & Wall

47-2132.00          Insulation Workers, Mechanical

47-2141.00          Painters, Construction & Maintenance

47-2142.00          Paperhangers

47-2151.00          Pipelayers

47-2152.00          Plumbers, Pipefitters, & Steamfitters

47-2152.04          Solar Thermal Installers & Technicians

47-2161.00          Plasterers & Stucco Masons

47-2171.00          Reinforcing Iron & Rebar Workers

47-2181.00          Roofers

47-2211.00          Sheet Metal Workers

47-2221.00          Structural Iron & Steel Workers

47-2231.00          Solar Photovoltaic Installers

47-3011.00          Helpers–Brickmasons, Blockmasons, Stonemasons, & Tile & Marble Setters

47-3012.00          Helpers–Carpenters

47-3013.00          Helpers–Electricians

47-3014.00          Helpers–Painters, Paperhangers, Plasterers, & Stucco Masons

47-3015.00          Helpers–Pipelayers, Plumbers, Pipefitters, & Steamfitters

47-3016.00          Helpers–Roofers

47-3019.00          Helpers, Construction Trades, All Others

47-4011.00          Construction & Building Inspectors

47-4011.01          Energy Auditors

47-4021.00          Elevator & Escalator Installers & Repairers

47-4031.00          Fence Erectors

47-4041.00          Hazardous Materials Removal Workers

47-4051.00          Highway Maintenance Workers

47-4061.00          Rail-Track Laying & Maintenance Equipment Operators

47-4071.00          Septic Tank Servicers & Sewer Pipe Cleaners

47-4091.00          Segmental Pavers

47-4099.00          Construction & Related Workers, All Others

47-4099.03          Weatherization Installers & Technicians

47-5011.00          Derrick Operators, Oil & Gas

47-5012.00          Rotary Drill Operators, Oil & Gas

47-5013.00          Service Unit Operators, Oil & Gas

47-5022.00          Excavating & Loading Machine & Dragline Operators, Surface Mining

47-5023.00          Earth Drillers, Except Oil & Gas

47-5032.00          Explosives Workers, Ordnance Handling Experts, & Blasters

47-5041.00          Continuous Mining Machine Operators

47-5043.00          Roof Bolters, Mining

47-5044.00          Loading & Moving Machine Operators, Underground Mining

47-5049.00          Underground Mining Machine Operators, All Others

47-5051.00          Rock Splitters, Quarry

47-5071.00          Roustabouts, Oil & Gas

47-5081.00          Helpers–Extraction Workers

47-5099.00          Extraction Workers, All Others

49-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Mechanics, Installers, & Repairers

49-2011.00          Computer, Automated Teller, & Office Machine Repairers

49-2021.00          Radio, Cellular, & Tower Equipment Installers & Repairers

49-2022.00          Telecommunications Equipment Installers & Repairers, Except Line Installers

49-2091.00          Avionics Technicians

49-2092.00          Electric Motor, Power Tool, & Related Repairers

49-2093.00          Electrical & Electronics Installers & Repairers, Transportation Equipment

49-2094.00          Electrical & Electronics Repairers, Commercial & Industrial Equipment

49-2095.00          Electrical & Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, & Relay

49-2096.00          Electronic Equipment Installers & Repairers, Motor Vehicles

49-2097.00          Audiovisual Equipment Installers & Repairers

49-2098.00          Security & Fire Alarm Systems Installers

49-3011.00          Aircraft Mechanics & Service Technicians

49-3021.00          Automotive Body & Related Repairers

49-3022.00          Automotive Glass Installers & Repairers

49-3023.00          Automotive Service Technicians & Mechanics

49-3031.00          Bus & Truck Mechanics & Diesel Engine Specialists

49-3041.00          Farm Equipment Mechanics & Service Technicians

49-3042.00          Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines

49-3043.00          Rail Car Repairers

49-3051.00          Motorboat Mechanics & Service Technicians

49-3052.00          Motorcycle Mechanics

49-3053.00          Outdoor Power Equipment & Other Small Engine Mechanics

49-3091.00          Bicycle Repairers

49-3092.00          Recreational Vehicle Service Technicians

49-3093.00          Tire Repairers & Changers

49-9011.00          Mechanical Door Repairers

49-9012.00          Control & Valve Installers & Repairers, Except Mechanical Door

49-9021.00          Heating, Air Conditioning, & Refrigeration Mechanics & Installers

49-9031.00          Home Appliance Repairers

49-9041.00          Industrial Machinery Mechanics

49-9043.00          Maintenance Workers, Machinery

49-9044.00          Millwrights

49-9045.00          Refractory Materials Repairers, Except Brick masons

49-9051.00          Electrical Power-Line Installers & Repairers

49-9052.00          Telecommunications Line Installers & Repairers

49-9061.00          Camera & Photographic Equipment Repairers

49-9062.00          Medical Equipment Repairers

49-9063.00          Musical Instrument Repairers & Tuners

49-9064.00          Watch & Clock Repairers

49-9069.00          Precision Instrument & Equipment Repairers, All Others

49-9071.00          Maintenance & Repair Workers, General

49-9081.00          Wind Turbine Service Technicians

49-9091.00          Coin, Vending, & Amusement Machine Servicers & Repairers

49-9092.00          Commercial Divers

49-9094.00          Locksmiths & Safe Repairers

49-9095.00          Manufactured Building & Mobile Home Installers

49-9096.00          Riggers

49-9097.00          Signal & Track Switch Repairers

49-9098.00          Helpers–Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Workers

49-9099.00          Installation, Maintenance, & Repair Workers, All Others

49-9099.01          Geothermal Technicians

51-1011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Production & Operating Workers

51-2011.00          Aircraft Structure, Surfaces, Rigging, & Systems Assemblers

51-2021.00          Coil Winders, Tapers, & Finishers

51-2022.00          Electrical & Electronic Equipment Assemblers

51-2023.00          Electromechanical Equipment Assemblers

51-2031.00          Engine & Other Machine Assemblers

51-2041.00          Structural Metal Fabricators & Fitters

51-2051.00          Fiberglass Laminators & Fabricators

51-2061.00          Timing Device Assemblers & Adjusters

51-2092.00          Team Assemblers

51-2099.00          Assemblers & Fabricators, All Others

51-3011.00          Bakers

51-3021.00          Butchers & Meat Cutters

51-3022.00          Meat, Poultry, & Fish Cutters & Trimmers

51-3023.00          Slaughterers & Meat Packers

51-3091.00          Food & Tobacco Roasting, Baking, & Drying Machine Operators & Tenders

51-3092.00          Food Batchmakers

51-3093.00          Food Cooking Machine Operators & Tenders

51-3099.00          Food Processing Workers, All Others

51-4021.00          Extruding & Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4022.00          Forging Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4023.00          Rolling Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4031.00          Cutting, Punching, & Press Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4032.00          Drilling & Boring Machine Tool Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4033.00          Grinding, Lapping, Polishing, & Buffing Machine Tool Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4034.00          Lathe & Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4035.00          Milling & Planing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4041.00          Machinists

51-4051.00          Metal-Refining Furnace Operators & Tenders

51-4052.00          Pourers & Casters, Metal

51-4061.00          Model Makers, Metal & Plastic

51-4062.00          Patternmakers, Metal & Plastic

51-4071.00          Foundry Mold & Coremakers

51-4072.00          Molding, Coremaking, & Casting Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4081.00          Multiple Machine Tool Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4111.00          Tool & Die Makers

51-4121.00          Welders, Cutters, Solderers, & Brazers

51-4122.00          Welding, Soldering, & Brazing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-4191.00          Heat Treating Equipment Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4192.00          Layout Workers, Metal & Plastic

51-4193.00          Plating Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Metal & Plastic

51-4194.00          Tool Grinders, Filers, & Sharpeners

51-4199.00          Metal Workers & Plastic Workers, All Others

51-5111.00          Prepress Technicians & Workers

51-5112.00          Printing Press Operators

51-5113.00          Print Binding & Finishing Workers

51-6011.00          Laundry & Dry-Cleaning Workers

51-6021.00          Pressers, Textile, Garment, & Related Materials

51-6031.00          Sewing Machine Operators

51-6041.00          Shoe & Leather Workers & Repairers

51-6042.00          Shoe Machine Operators & Tenders

51-6051.00          Sewers, HAND

51-6052.00          Tailors, Dressmakers, & Custom Sewers

51-6061.00          Textile Bleaching & Dyeing Machine Operators & Tenders

51-6062.00          Textile Cutting Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-6063.00          Textile Knitting & Weaving Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-6064.00          Textile Winding, Twisting, & Drawing Out Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-6091.00          Extruding & Forming Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Synthetic & Glass Fibers

51-6092.00          Fabric & Apparel Patternmakers

51-6093.00          Upholsterers

51-6099.00          Textile, Apparel, & Furnishings Workers, All Others

51-7011.00          Cabinetmakers & Bench Carpenters

51-7021.00          Furniture Finishers

51-7031.00          Model Makers, Wood

51-7032.00          Patternmakers, Wood

51-7041.00          Sawing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Wood

51-7042.00          Woodworking Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders, Except Sawing

51-7099.00          Woodworkers, All Others

51-8011.00          Nuclear Power Reactor Operators

51-8012.00          Power Distributors & Dispatchers

51-8013.00          Power Plant Operators

51-8013.03          Biomass Plant Technicians

51-8013.04          Hydroelectric Plant Technicians

51-8021.00          Stationary Engineers & Boiler Operators

51-8031.00          Water & Wastewater Treatment Plant & System Operators

51-8091.00          Chemical Plant & System Operators

51-8092.00          Gas Plant Operators

51-8093.00          Petroleum Pump System Operators, Refinery Operators, & Gaugers

51-8099.00          Plant & System Operators, All Others

51-8099.01          Biofuels Processing Technicians

51-9011.00          Chemical Equipment Operators & Tenders

51-9012.00          Separating, Filtering, Clarifying, Precipitating, & Still Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-9021.00          Crushing, Grinding, & Polishing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-9022.00          Grinding & Polishing Workers, HAND

51-9023.00          Mixing & Blending Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-9031.00          Cutters & Trimmers, HAND

51-9032.00          Cutting & Slicing Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-9041.00          Extruding, Forming, Pressing, & Compacting Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-9051.00          Furnace, Kiln, Oven, Drier, & Kettle Operators & Tenders

51-9061.00          Inspectors, Testers, Sorters, Samplers, & Weighers

51-9071.00          Jewelers & Precious Stone & Metal Workers

51-9071.06          Gem & Diamond Workers

51-9081.00          Dental Laboratory Technicians

51-9082.00          Medical Appliance Technicians

51-9083.00          Ophthalmic Laboratory Technicians

51-9111.00          Packaging & Filling Machine Operators & Tenders

51-9123.00          Painting, Coating, & Decorating Workers

51-9124.00          Coating, Painting, & Spraying Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-9141.00          Semiconductor Processing Technicians

51-9151.00          Photographic Process Workers & Processing Machine Operators

51-9161.00          Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators

51-9162.00          Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Programmers

51-9191.00          Adhesive Bonding Machine Operators & Tenders

51-9192.00          Cleaning, Washing, & Metal Pickling Equipment Operators & Tenders

51-9193.00          Cooling & Freezing Equipment Operators & Tenders

51-9194.00          Etchers & Engravers

51-9195.00          Molders, Shapers, & Casters, Except Metal & Plastic

51-9195.03          Stone Cutters & Carvers, Manufacturing

51-9195.04          Glass Blowers, Molders, Benders, & Finishers

51-9195.05          Potters, Manufacturing

51-9196.00          Paper Goods Machine Setters, Operators, & Tenders

51-9197.00          Tire Builders

51-9198.00          Helpers–Production Workers

51-9199.00          Production Workers, All Others

53-1041.00          Aircraft Cargo Handling Supervisors

53-1042.00          First-Line Supervisors of Helpers, Laborers, & Material Movers, HAND

53-1042.01          Recycling Coordinators

53-1043.00          First-Line Supervisors of Material-Moving Machine & Vehicle Operators

53-1044.00          First-Line Supervisors of Passenger Attendants

53-1049.00          First-Line Supervisors of Transportation Workers, All Others

53-2011.00          Airline Pilots, Copilots, & Flight Engineers

53-2012.00          Commercial Pilots

53-2021.00          Air Traffic Controllers

53-2022.00          Airfield Operations Specialists

53-2031.00          Flight Attendants

53-3011.00          Ambulance Drivers & Attendants, Except Emergency Medical Technicians

53-3031.00          Driver/Sales Workers

53-3032.00          Heavy & Tractor-Trailer Truck Drivers

53-3033.00          Light Truck Drivers

53-3051.00          Bus Drivers, School

53-3052.00          Bus Drivers, Transit & Intercity

53-3053.00          Shuttle Drivers & Chauffeurs

53-3054.00          Taxi Drivers

53-3099.00          Motor Vehicle Operators, All Others

53-4011.00          Locomotive Engineers

53-4013.00          Rail Yard Engineers, Donkey Operators, & Hostlers

53-4022.00          Railroad Brake, Signal, & Switch Operators & Locomotive Firers

53-4031.00          Railroad Conductors & Yardmasters

53-4041.00          Subway & Streetcar Operators

53-4099.00          Rail Transportation Workers, All Others

53-5011.00          Sailors & Marine Oilers

53-5021.00          Captains, Mates, & Pilots of Water Vessels

53-5022.00          Motorboat Operators

53-5031.00          Ship Engineers

53-6011.00          Bridge & Lock Tenders

53-6021.00          Parking Attendants

53-6031.00          Automotive & Watercraft Service Attendants

53-6032.00          Aircraft Service Attendants

53-6041.00          Traffic Technicians

53-6051.00          Transportation Inspectors

53-6051.01          Aviation Inspectors

53-6051.07          Transportation Vehicle, Equipment & Systems Inspectors, Except Aviation

53-6061.00          Passenger Attendants

53-6099.00          Transportation Workers, All Others

53-7011.00          Conveyor Operators & Tenders

53-7021.00          Crane & Tower Operators

53-7031.00          Dredge Operators

53-7041.00          Hoist & Winch Operators

53-7051.00          Industrial Truck & Tractor Operators

53-7061.00          Cleaners of Vehicles & Equipment

53-7062.00          Laborers & Freight, Stock, & Material Movers, HAND

53-7062.04          Recycling & Reclamation Workers

53-7063.00          Machine Feeders & Off bearers

53-7064.00          Packers & Packagers, HAND

53-7065.00          Stockers & Order Fillers

53-7071.00          Gas Compressor & Gas Pumping Station Operators

53-7072.00          Pump Operators, Except Wellhead Pumpers

53-7073.00          Wellhead Pumpers

53-7081.00          Refuse & Recyclable Material Collectors

53-7121.00          Tank Car, Truck, & Ship Loaders

53-7199.00          Material Moving Workers, All Others

55-1011.00          Air Crew Officers

55-1012.00          Aircraft Launch & Recovery Officers

55-1013.00          Armored Assault Vehicle Officers

55-1014.00          Artillery & Missile Officers

55-1015.00          Comm& & Control Center Officers

55-1016.00          Infantry Officers

55-1017.00          Special Forces Officers

55-1019.00          Military Officer Special & Tactical Operations Leaders, All Others

55-2011.00          First-Line Supervisors of Air Crew Members

55-2012.00          First-Line Supervisors of Weapons Specialists/Crew Members

55-2013.00          First-Line Supervisors of All Others Tactical Operations Specialists

55-3011.00          Air Crew Members

55-3012.00          Aircraft Launch & Recovery Specialists

55-3013.00          Armored Assault Vehicle Crew Members

55-3014.00          Artillery & Missile Crew Members

55-3015.00          Comm& & Control Center Specialists

55-3016.00          Infantry

55-3018.00          Special Forces

55-3019.00          Military Enlisted Tactical Operations & Air/Weapons Specialists & Crew Members, All Others

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TERMS OF USE

Last updated January 1, 2020

AGREEMENT TO TERMS

These Terms of Use constitute a legally binding agreement made between you, whether personally or on behalf of an entity (“you”) and the site designers/publishers (“Company”, “we”, “us”, or “our”), concerning your access to and use of the website as well as any other media form, media channel, mobile website or mobile application related, linked, or otherwise connected thereto (collectively, the “Site”). You agree that by accessing the Site, you have read, understood, and agreed to be bound by all of these Terms of Use. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE WITH ALL OF THESE TERMS OF USE, THEN YOU ARE EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED FROM USING THE SITE AND YOU MUST DISCONTINUE USE IMMEDIATELY.

Supplemental terms and conditions or documents that may be posted on the Site from time to time are hereby expressly incorporated herein by reference. We reserve the right, in our sole discretion, to make changes or modifications to these Terms of Use at any time and for any reason. We will alert you about any changes by updating the “Last updated” date of these Terms of Use, and you waive any right to receive specific notice of each such change. It is your responsibility to periodically review these Terms of Use to stay informed of updates. You will be subject to, and will be deemed to have been made aware of and to have accepted, the changes in any revised Terms of Use by your continued use of the Site after the date such revised Terms of Use are posted.

The information provided on the Site is not intended for distribution to or use by any person or entity in any jurisdiction or country where such distribution or use would be contrary to law or regulation or which would subject us to any registration requirement within such jurisdiction or country. Accordingly, those persons who choose to access the Site from other locations do so on their own initiative and are solely responsible for compliance with local laws, if and to the extent local laws are applicable.

The Site is intended for users who are at least 18 years old. Persons under the age of 18 are not permitted to use or register for the Site.

INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHTS

Unless otherwise indicated, the Site is our proprietary property and all source code, databases, functionality, software, website designs, audio, video, text, photographs, and graphics on the Site (collectively, the “Content”) and the trademarks, service marks, and logos contained therein (the “Marks”) are owned or controlled by us or licensed to us, and are protected by copyright and trademark laws and various other intellectual property rights and unfair competition laws of the United States, foreign jurisdictions, and international conventions. The Content and the Marks are provided on the Site “AS IS” for your information and personal use only. Except as expressly provided in these Terms of Use, no part of the Site and no Content or Marks may be copied, reproduced, aggregated, republished, uploaded, posted, publicly displayed, encoded, translated, transmitted, distributed, sold, licensed, or otherwise exploited for any commercial purpose whatsoever, without our express prior written permission.

Provided that you are eligible to use the Site, you are granted a limited license to access and use the Site and to download or print a copy of any portion of the Content to which you have properly gained access solely for your personal, non-commercial use. We reserve all rights not expressly granted to you in and to the Site, the Content and the Marks.

USER REPRESENTATIONS

By using the Site, you represent and warrant that: (1) you have the legal capacity and you agree to comply with these Terms of Use; (2) you are not a minor in the jurisdiction in which you reside; (3) you will not access the Site through automated or non-human means, whether through a bot, script, or otherwise; (4) you will not use the Site for any illegal or unauthorized purpose; and (5) your use of the Site will not violate any applicable law or regulation.

If you provide any information that is untrue, inaccurate, not current, or incomplete, we have the right to suspend or terminate your account and refuse any and all current or future use of the Site (or any portion thereof).

PROHIBITED ACTIVITIES

You may not access or use the Site for any purpose other than that for which we make the Site available. The Site may not be used in connection with any commercial endeavors except those that are specifically endorsed or approved by us.

As a user of the Site, you agree not to:

Systematically retrieve data or other content from the Site to create or compile, directly or indirectly, a collection, compilation, database, or directory without written permission from us.
2. Make any unauthorized use of the Site, including collecting usernames and/or email addresses of users by electronic or other means for the purpose of sending unsolicited email, or creating user accounts by automated means or under false pretenses.
3. Use the Site to advertise or offer to sell goods and services.
4. Circumvent, disable, or otherwise interfere with security-related features of the Site, including features that prevent or restrict the use or copying of any Content or enforce limitations on the use of the Site and/or the Content contained therein.
5. Engage in unauthorized framing of or linking to the Site.
6. Trick, defraud, or mislead us and other users, especially in any attempt to learn sensitive account information such as user passwords.
7. Make improper use of our support services or submit false reports of abuse or misconduct.
8. Engage in any automated use of the system, such as using scripts to send comments or messages, or using any data mining, robots, or similar data gathering and extraction tools.
9. Interfere with, disrupt, or create an undue burden on the Site or the networks or services connected to the Site.
10. Attempt to impersonate another user or person or use the username of another user.
11. Sell or otherwise transfer your profile.
12. Use any information obtained from the Site in order to harass, abuse, or harm another person.
13. Use the Site as part of any effort to compete with us or otherwise use the Site and/or the Content for any revenue-generating endeavor or commercial enterprise.
14. Decipher, decompile, disassemble, or reverse engineer any of the software comprising or in any way making up a part of the Site.
15. Attempt to bypass any measures of the Site designed to prevent or restrict access to the Site, or any portion of the Site.
16. Harass, annoy, intimidate, or threaten any of our students, clients, faculty, staff or agents engaged in providing any portion of the Site to you.
17. Delete the copyright or other proprietary rights notice from any Content.
18. Copy or adapt the Site’s software, including but not limited to PHP, HTML, JavaScript, pictures, graphics, videos or other code.
19. Upload or transmit (or attempt to upload or to transmit) viruses, Trojan horses, or other material, including excessive use of capital letters and spamming (continuous posting of repetitive text), that interferes with any party’s uninterrupted use and enjoyment of the Site or modifies, impairs, disrupts, alters, or interferes with the use, features, functions, operation, or maintenance of the Site.
20. Upload or transmit (or attempt to upload or to transmit) any material that acts as a passive or active information collection or transmission mechanism, including without limitation, clear graphics interchange formats (“gifs”), 1×1 pixels, web bugs, cookies, or other similar devices (sometimes referred to as “spyware” or “passive collection mechanisms” or “pcms”).
21. Except as may be the result of standard search engine or Internet browser usage, use, launch, develop, or distribute any automated system, including without limitation, any spider, robot, cheat utility, scraper, or offline reader that accesses the Site, or using or launching any unauthorized script or other software.
22. Disparage, tarnish, or otherwise harm, in our opinion, us and/or the Site.
23. Use the Site in a manner inconsistent with any applicable laws or regulations.

SUBMISSIONS

You acknowledge and agree that any questions, comments, suggestions, ideas, feedback, or other information regarding the Site (“Submissions”) provided by you to us are non-confidential and shall become our sole property. We shall own exclusive rights, including all intellectual property rights, and shall be entitled to the unrestricted use and dissemination of these Submissions for any lawful purpose, commercial or otherwise, without acknowledgment or compensation to you. You hereby waive all moral rights to any such Submissions, and you hereby warrant that any such Submissions are original with you or that you have the right to submit such Submissions. You agree there shall be no recourse against us for any alleged or actual infringement or misappropriation of any proprietary right in your Submissions.

ADVERTISERS

We may allow advertisers to display their advertisements and other information in certain areas of the Site, such as sidebar advertisements or banner advertisements. If you are an advertiser, you shall take full responsibility for any advertisements you place on the Site and any services provided on the Site or products sold through those advertisements. Further, as an advertiser, you warrant and represent that you possess all rights and authority to place advertisements on the Site, including, but not limited to, intellectual property rights, publicity rights, and contractual rights. We may simply provide space to place such advertisements, and may have no other affiliation with the advertiser. Use their site(s) at your own risk.

SITE MANAGEMENT

We reserve the right, but not the obligation, to: (1) monitor the Site for violations of these Terms of Use; (2) take appropriate legal action against anyone who, in our sole discretion, violates the law or these Terms of Use, including without limitation, reporting such user to law enforcement authorities; (3) in our sole discretion and without limitation, refuse, restrict access to, limit the availability of, or disable (to the extent technologically feasible) any of your Contributions or any portion thereof; (4) in our sole discretion and without limitation, notice, or liability, to remove from the Site or otherwise disable all files and content that are excessive in size or are in any way burdensome to our systems; and (5) otherwise manage the Site in a manner designed to protect our rights and property and to facilitate the proper functioning of the Site.

PRIVACY POLICY

We care about data privacy and security and have published a Privacy Policy for your review. By using the Site, you agree to be bound by our Privacy Policy, which is incorporated into these Terms of Use. Please be advised the Site is hosted in the United States. If you access the Site from the European Union, Asia, or any other region of the world with laws or other requirements governing personal data collection, use, or disclosure that differ from applicable laws in the United States, then through your continued use of the Site, you are transferring your data to the United States, and you expressly consent to have your data transferred to and processed in the United States. Further, we do not knowingly accept, request, or solicit information from children or knowingly market to children. Therefore, in accordance with the U.S. Children’s Online Privacy Protection Act, if we receive actual knowledge that anyone under the age of 13 has provided personal information to us without the requisite and verifiable parental consent, we will remove the information from the Site as quickly as is reasonably practical.

TERM AND TERMINATION

THESE TERMS OF USE SHALL REMAIN IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT WHILE YOU USE THE SITE.  WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THESE TERMS OF USE, WE RESERVE THE RIGHT TO, IN OUR SOLE DISCRETION AND WITHOUT NOTICE OR LIABILITY, DENY ACCESS TO AND USE OF THE SITE (INCLUDING BLOCKING CERTAIN IP ADDRESSES), TO ANY PERSON OR ENTITY FOR ANY REASON OR FOR NO REASON, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION FOR BREACH OF ANY REPRESENTATION, WARRANTY, OR COVENANT CONTAINED IN THESE TERMS OF USE OR OF ANY APPLICABLE LAW OR REGULATION. WE MAY TERMINATE YOUR USE OR PARTICIPATION IN THE SITE AND/OR DELETE ANY CONTENT OR INFORMATION THAT YOU POSTED AT ANY TIME, WITHOUT WARNING, IN OUR SOLE DISCRETION.

If we terminate or suspend your account for any reason, you are prohibited from registering and creating a new account under your name, a fake or borrowed name, or the name of any third party, even if you may be acting on behalf of the third party. In addition to terminating or suspending your account, we reserve the right to take appropriate legal action, including without limitation pursuing civil, criminal, and injunctive redress.

MODIFICATIONS AND INTERRUPTIONS

We reserve the right to change, modify, or remove the contents of the Site at any time or for any reason at our sole discretion without notice. However, we have no obligation to update any information on our Site. We also reserve the right to modify or discontinue all or part of the Site without notice at any time. We will not be liable to you or any third party for any modification, price change, suspension, or discontinuance of the Site.

We cannot guarantee the Site will be available at all times. We may experience hardware, software, or other problems or need to perform maintenance related to the Site, resulting in interruptions, delays, or errors. We reserve the right to change, revise, update, suspend, discontinue, or otherwise modify the Site at any time or for any reason without notice to you. You agree that we have no liability whatsoever for any loss, damage, or inconvenience caused by your inability to access or use the Site during any downtime or discontinuance of the Site. Nothing in these Terms of Use will be construed to obligate us to maintain and support the Site or to supply any corrections, updates, or releases in connection therewith.

GOVERNING LAW

These Terms of Use and your use of the Site are governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Florida applicable to agreements made and to be entirely performed within the State of Florida, without regard to its conflict of law principles.

DISPUTE RESOLUTION

Informal Negotiations

To expedite resolution and control the cost of any dispute, controversy, or claim related to these Terms of Use (each a “Dispute” and collectively, the “Disputes”) brought by either you or us (individually, a “Party” and collectively, the “Parties”), the Parties agree to first attempt to negotiate any Dispute (except those Disputes expressly provided below) informally for at least thirty (30) days before initiating arbitration. Such informal negotiations commence upon written notice from one Party to the other Party.

Binding Arbitration

If the Parties are unable to resolve a Dispute through informal negotiations, the Dispute (except those Disputes expressly excluded below) will be finally and exclusively resolved by binding arbitration. YOU UNDERSTAND THAT WITHOUT THIS PROVISION, YOU WOULD HAVE THE RIGHT TO SUE IN COURT AND HAVE A JURY TRIAL. The arbitration shall be commenced and conducted under the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association (“AAA”) and, where appropriate, the AAA’s Supplementary Procedures for Consumer Related Disputes (“AAA Consumer Rules”), both of which are available at the AAA website www.adr.org. Your arbitration fees and your share of arbitrator compensation shall be governed by the AAA Consumer Rules and, where appropriate, limited by the AAA Consumer Rules. The arbitration may be conducted in person, through the submission of documents, by phone, or online. The arbitrator will make a decision in writing, but need not provide a statement of reasons unless requested by either Party. The arbitrator must follow applicable law, and any award may be challenged if the arbitrator fails to do so. Except where otherwise required by the applicable AAA rules or applicable law, the arbitration will take place in Palm Beach County, Florida. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Parties may litigate in court to compel arbitration, stay proceedings pending arbitration, or to confirm, modify, vacate, or enter judgment on the award entered by the arbitrator.

If, for any reason, a Dispute proceeds in court rather than arbitration, the Dispute shall be commenced or prosecuted in the state and federal courts located in Palm Beach County, Florida, and the Parties hereby consent to, and waive all defenses of lack of personal jurisdiction, and forum non conveniens with respect to venue and jurisdiction in such state and federal courts. Application of the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods and the the Uniform Computer Information Transaction Act (UCITA) are excluded from these Terms of Use.

In no event shall any Dispute brought by either Party related in any way to the Site be commenced more than one (1) year after the cause of action arose. If this provision is found to be illegal or unenforceable, then neither Party will elect to arbitrate any Dispute falling within that portion of this provision found to be illegal or unenforceable and such Dispute shall be decided by a court of competent jurisdiction within the courts listed for jurisdiction above, and the Parties agree to submit to the personal jurisdiction of that court.

Fees

Each party shall be responsible for the payment of its own attorney fees, legal expenses and court costs.

Restrictions

The Parties agree that any arbitration shall be limited to the Dispute between the Parties individually. To the full extent permitted by law, (a) no arbitration shall be joined with any other proceeding; (b) there is no right or authority for any Dispute to be arbitrated on a class-action basis or to utilize class action procedures; and (c) there is no right or authority for any Dispute to be brought in a purported representative capacity on behalf of the general public or any other persons.

Exceptions to Informal Negotiations and Arbitration

The Parties agree that the following Disputes are not subject to the above provisions concerning informal negotiations and binding arbitration: (a) any Disputes seeking to enforce or protect, or concerning the validity of, any of the intellectual property rights of a Party; (b) any Dispute related to, or arising from, allegations of theft, piracy, invasion of privacy, or unauthorized use; and (c) any claim for injunctive relief. If any provision of this agreement is found to be illegal or unenforceable, then the balance shall survive.

CORRECTIONS

There may be information on the Site that contains typographical errors, inaccuracies, or omissions, including descriptions, pricing, availability, and various other information. We reserve the right to correct any errors, inaccuracies, or omissions and to change or update the information on the Site at any time, without prior notice.

DISCLAIMER

THE SITE IS PROVIDED ON AN AS-IS AND AS-AVAILABLE BASIS. YOU AGREE THAT YOUR USE OF THE SITE AND OUR SERVICES WILL BE AT YOUR SOLE RISK. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WE DISCLAIM ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, IN CONNECTION WITH THE SITE AND YOUR USE THEREOF, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT. WE MAKE NO WARRANTIES OR REPRESENTATIONS ABOUT THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF THE SITE’S CONTENT OR THE CONTENT OF ANY WEBSITES LINKED TO THE SITE AND WE WILL ASSUME NO LIABILITY OR RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY (1) ERRORS, MISTAKES, OR INACCURACIES OF CONTENT AND MATERIALS, (2) PERSONAL INJURY OR PROPERTY DAMAGE, OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER, RESULTING FROM YOUR ACCESS TO AND USE OF THE SITE, (3) ANY UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO OR USE OF OUR SECURE SERVERS AND/OR ANY AND ALL PERSONAL INFORMATION AND/OR FINANCIAL INFORMATION STORED THEREIN, (4) ANY INTERRUPTION OR CESSATION OF TRANSMISSION TO OR FROM THE SITE, (5) ANY BUGS, VIRUSES, TROJAN HORSES, OR THE LIKE WHICH MAY BE TRANSMITTED TO OR THROUGH THE SITE BY ANY THIRD PARTY, AND/OR (6) ANY ERRORS OR OMISSIONS IN ANY CONTENT AND MATERIALS OR FOR ANY LOSS OR DAMAGE OF ANY KIND INCURRED AS A RESULT OF THE USE OF ANY CONTENT POSTED, TRANSMITTED, OR OTHERWISE MADE AVAILABLE VIA THE SITE. WE DO NOT WARRANT, ENDORSE, GUARANTEE, OR ASSUME RESPONSIBILITY FOR ANY PRODUCT OR SERVICE ADVERTISED OR OFFERED BY A THIRD PARTY THROUGH THE SITE, ANY HYPERLINKED WEBSITE, OR ANY WEBSITE OR MOBILE APPLICATION FEATURED IN ANY BANNER OR OTHER ADVERTISING, AND WE WILL NOT BE A PARTY TO OR IN ANY WAY BE RESPONSIBLE FOR MONITORING ANY TRANSACTION BETWEEN YOU AND ANY THIRD-PARTY PROVIDERS OF PRODUCTS OR SERVICES. AS WITH THE PURCHASE OF A PRODUCT OR SERVICE THROUGH ANY MEDIUM OR IN ANY ENVIRONMENT, YOU SHOULD USE YOUR BEST JUDGMENT AND EXERCISE CAUTION WHERE APPROPRIATE.

LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY

IN NO EVENT WILL WE OR OUR DIRECTORS, EMPLOYEES, OR AGENTS BE LIABLE TO YOU OR ANY THIRD PARTY FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL, EXEMPLARY, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, INCLUDING LOST PROFIT, LOST REVENUE, LOSS OF DATA, OR OTHER DAMAGES ARISING FROM YOUR USE OF THE SITE, EVEN IF WE HAVE BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING TO THE CONTRARY CONTAINED HEREIN, OUR LIABILITY TO YOU FOR ANY CAUSE WHATSOEVER AND REGARDLESS OF THE FORM OF THE ACTION, WILL AT ALL TIMES BE LIMITED TO THE PRINCIPAL AMOUNT ACTUALLY PAID, IF ANY, BY YOU TO US DURING THE ONE (1) MONTH PERIOD PRIOR TO ANY CAUSE OF ACTION ARISING. CERTAIN STATE LAWS DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON IMPLIED WARRANTIES OR THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF CERTAIN DAMAGES. IF THESE LAWS APPLY TO YOU, SOME OR ALL OF THE ABOVE DISCLAIMERS OR LIMITATIONS MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU, AND YOU MAY HAVE ADDITIONAL RIGHTS.

INDEMNIFICATION

You agree to defend, indemnify, and hold us harmless, including our subsidiaries, affiliates, and all of our respective officers, agents, partners, and employees, from and against any loss, damage, liability, claim, or demand, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, made by any third party due to or arising out of: (1) use of the Site; (2) breach of these Terms of Use; (3) any breach of your representations and warranties set forth in these Terms of Use; (4) your violation of the rights of a third party, including but not limited to intellectual property rights; or (5) any overt harmful act toward any other user of the Site with whom you connected via the Site. Notwithstanding the foregoing, we reserve the right, at your expense, to assume the exclusive defense and control of any matter for which you are required to indemnify us, and you agree to cooperate, at your expense, with our defense of such claims. We will use reasonable efforts to notify you of any such claim, action, or proceeding which is subject to this indemnification upon becoming aware of it.

USER DATA

We will maintain certain data that you transmit to the Site for the purpose of managing the performance of the Site, as well as data relating to your use of the Site. We will not be responsible for backups of data, you are solely responsible for all data that you transmit or that relates to any activity you have undertaken using the Site. You agree that we shall have no liability to you for any loss or corruption of any such data, and you hereby waive any right of action against us arising from any such loss or corruption of such data.

ELECTRONIC COMMUNICATIONS, TRANSACTIONS, AND SIGNATURES

Visiting the Site, sending us emails, and completing online forms constitute electronic communications. You consent to receive electronic communications, and you agree that all agreements, notices, disclosures, and other communications we provide to you electronically, via email and on the Site, satisfy any legal requirement that such communication be in writing. YOU HEREBY AGREE TO THE USE OF ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES, CONTRACTS, ORDERS, AND OTHER RECORDS, AND TO ELECTRONIC DELIVERY OF NOTICES, POLICIES, AND RECORDS OF TRANSACTIONS INITIATED OR COMPLETED BY US OR VIA THE SITE. You hereby waive any rights or requirements under any statutes, regulations, rules, ordinances, or other laws in any jurisdiction which require an original signature or delivery or retention of non-electronic records, or to payments or the granting of credits by any means other than electronic means.

MISCELLANEOUS

These Terms of Use and any policies or operating rules posted by us on the Site or in respect to the Site constitute the entire agreement and understanding between you and us. Our failure to exercise or enforce any right or provision of these Terms of Use shall not operate as a waiver of such right or provision. These Terms of Use operate to the fullest extent permissible by law. We may assign any or all of our rights and obligations to others at any time. We shall not be responsible or liable for any loss, damage, delay, or failure to act caused by any cause beyond our reasonable control. If any provision or part of a provision of these Terms of Use is determined to be unlawful, void, or unenforceable, that provision or part of the provision is deemed severable from these Terms of Use and does not affect the validity and enforceability of any remaining provisions. There is no joint venture, partnership, employment or agency relationship created between you and us as a result of these Terms of Use or use of the Site. You agree that these Terms of Use will not be construed against us by virtue of having drafted them. You hereby waive any and all defenses you may have based on the electronic form of these Terms of Use and the lack of signing by the parties hereto to execute these Terms of Use.

CONTACT US

In order to resolve a complaint regarding the Site or to receive further information, please use the CONTACT US located within this site.

Privacy Policy

Effective date: July 13, 2023

This page informs you of our policies regarding the collection, use, and disclosure of personal data when you use our website (“Service”) and the choices you have associated with that data.

We use your data to provide and improve our Service. By using the Service, you agree to the collection and use of information in accordance with this policy. Unless otherwise defined in this Privacy Policy, terms used in this Privacy Policy have the same meanings as in our Terms and Conditions.

Information Collection And Use

We collect several different types of information for various purposes so that we may provide and continuously improve our Service to you.

Types of Data Collected

Personal Data

While using our Service, we may ask you to provide us with certain personally identifiable information that can be used to contact or identify you (“Personal Data”). Personally identifiable information may include, but is not limited to:

• Email address
• First name and last name
• Phone number
• Address, State, Province, ZIP/Postal code, City
• Cookies and Usage Data

Usage Data

Besides the data you voluntarily provide, we may also collect information how the Service is accessed and used (“Usage Data”). This Usage Data may include information such as your computer’s Internet Protocol address (e.g. IP address), browser type, browser version, the pages of our Service that you visit, a referral source, the time and date of your visit, the time spent on those pages, unique device identifiers and other diagnostic data.

Tracking & Cookies Data

As do most modern websites, we may use cookies and similar tracking technologies to track the activity on our Service and hold certain information.

Cookies are files with small amount of data which may include an anonymous unique identifier. Cookies are sent to your browser from a website and stored on your device. Tracking technologies also used are beacons, tags, and scripts to collect and track information and to improve and analyze our Service.

You can instruct your browser to refuse all cookies or to indicate when a cookie is being sent and still be able to participate in our Service.

Examples of Cookies we may use:

• Session Cookies. We may use Session Cookies to operate our Service.
• Preference Cookies. We may use Preference Cookies to remember your preferences and various settings.
• Security Cookies. We may use Security Cookies for security purposes.

Use of Data

We use the collected data for various purposes:

• To provide and maintain the Service
• To notify you about changes to our Service
• To allow you to participate in interactive features of our Service when you choose to do so
• To provide customer care and support
• To provide analysis or valuable information so that we can improve the Service
• To monitor the usage of the Service
• To monitor visitor satisfaction
• To effectively communicate with our site visitors
• To detect, prevent and address technical issues

By providing us with your contact data, you are requesting and opting-in to contact via email, text, mailing or telephone, even if your name appears on a State and/or Federal Do Not Call Registry.

Transfer Of Data

Your information, including Personal Data, may be transferred to — and maintained on — computers located outside of your state, province, country or other governmental jurisdiction where the data protection laws may differ than those from your jurisdiction.

If you are located outside United States and choose to provide information to us, please note that we may transfer the data, including Personal Data, to the United States where is is processed on our servers.  As of September 20, 2019, these servers are located in Arizona however server mirrors may exist throughout the globe.

Your consent to this Privacy Policy followed by your submission of such information represents your agreement to that transfer.

Disclosure Of Data

Legal Requirements

Your Personal Data may be disclosed if, in good faith belief, such action is necessary to:

• To comply with a legal obligation
• To prevent or investigate possible wrongdoing in connection with the Service
• To protect the personal safety of users of the Service or the public
• To protect property
• To protect against legal liability

Security Of Data

The security of your data is important to us, but remember that no method of transmission over the Internet, or method of electronic storage is 100% secure. While we strive to use commercially acceptable means to protect your Personal Data, we cannot guarantee its absolute security.  Please do not submit any confidential, private or classified information through our website.

Service Providers

We may employ third party companies and individuals to facilitate our Service (“Service Providers”), to provide the Service on our behalf, to perform Service-related services or to assist us in analyzing how our Service is used.

These third parties may have access to your Personal Data only to perform these tasks on our behalf. These third-party providers may be located in or outside of the United States.

Analytics

We may use third-party products and providers similar to and/or including Google Analytics to monitor and analyze the use of our Service.  This helps us help you.

Links To Other Sites

Our Service may contain links to other sites that are not operated by us. If you click on a third party link, you may be directed to a third party’s site. We strongly advise you to review the Privacy Policy of every site you visit.

We have no control over and assume no responsibility for the content, privacy policies or practices of any third party sites or services.

Children’s Privacy

Our Service is not targeted towards those under the age of 18 (“Children”).

We do not knowingly collect personally identifiable information from anyone under the age of 18. If you are a parent or guardian and you are aware that your Children or Child has provided us with Personal Data, please contact us. If you become aware that we may have collected Personal Data from children without verification of parental consent, please let us know so that we may take steps to remove that information from our servers.

GDPR and the CCPA

The General Data Protection Regulation was adopted on April 14, 2016, and became enforceable on May 25, 2018.

The State of California passed the California Consumer Privacy Act on June 28, 2018, taking effect on January 1, 2020.  It grants rights to transparency and control over the collection of personal information by companies in a similar means to GDPR.

As a non-EU entity, this site is exempt from GDPR and designating an EU Representative since the processing is only occasional and does not include, on a large scale, processing of special categories of data as referred to in Article 9(1) GDPR or processing of personal data relating to criminal convictions and offences referred to in Article 10 GDPR, and such processing is unlikely to result in a risk to the rights and freedoms of natural persons, taking into account the nature, context, scope and purposes of the processing.

Changes To This Privacy Policy

We may update our Privacy Policy from time to time. We will notify you of any changes by posting the new Privacy Policy on this page. In such cases, we may update the “effective date” at the top of this Privacy Policy.

You are advised to review this Privacy Policy periodically for any changes. Changes to this Privacy Policy are effective when they are posted on this page.

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If you have any questions about this Privacy Policy, please contact us by visiting the contact page within our website.

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